ArticleOncology reports2017
Targeting the PD-L1/DNMT1 axis in acquired resistance to sorafenib in human hepatocellular carcinoma.
Article in Oncology reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
61 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 92 citations in OpenAlex.
- Navigating through the PD-1/PDL-1 Landscape: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Clinical Outcomes in Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Their Influence on Immunotherapy and Tumor Microenvironment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Pooled it
- Rewriting the MASLD-associated hepatocellular carcinoma script: Targeting epigenetics and metabolism.International journal of cancer · 2025Review
- Senescence‑associated IL‑33 secretion undermines sorafenib efficacy in hepatocellular carcinoma via immune evasion.Oncology reports · 2025Article
- Combination immunotherapy in hepatocellular carcinoma: synergies among immune checkpoints, TKIs, and chemotherapy.Journal of hematology & oncology · 2025Review
- Regulation of PD-L1 Expression by SAHA-Mediated Histone Deacetylase Inhibition in Lung Cancer Cells.Cancers · 2025Article
- Role of immune cell homeostasis in research and treatment response in hepatocellular carcinoma.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2025Article
- Early Clinical Outcomes of Durvalumab Plus Tremelimumab in Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Real-World Comparison with First-Line or Later-Line Treatment.Drugs - real world outcomes · 2024Article
- Comprehensive review and updated analysis of DNA methylation in hepatocellular carcinoma: From basic research to clinical application.Clinical and translational medicine · 2024Review
- Mechanisms, combination therapy, and biomarkers in cancer immunotherapy resistance.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2024Review
- Coordinated activation of DNMT3a and TET2 in cancer stem cell-like cells initiates and sustains drug resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma.Cancer cell international · 2024Article
- Impact of glucose metabolism on PD-L1 expression in sorafenib-resistant hepatocellular carcinoma cells.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Y-Box Binding Protein 1: Unraveling the Multifaceted Role in Cancer Development and Therapeutic Potential.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- HCV and HCC Tango-Deciphering the Intricate Dance of Disease: A Review Article.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- PD-L1 Downregulation and DNA Methylation Inhibition for Molecular Therapy against Cancer Stem Cells in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
- Sorafenib inhibits doxorubicin-induced PD-L1 upregulation to improve immunosuppressive microenvironment in Osteosarcoma.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2023Article
- Article
- Hepatocellular Carcinoma Gene Expression:iLIVER · 2023Review
- Hydroxymethylation and Epigenetic Drugs: New Insights into the Diagnosis and Treatment in Epigenetics of Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Journal of oncology · 2023Review
- The current status and future of PD-L1 in liver cancer.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Review
- PD-L1/p-STAT3 promotes the progression of NSCLC cells by regulating TAM polarization.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2022Article
1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Molecule-targeted therapy, such as sorafenib, is one of the effectively therapeutic options for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, acquired resistance to sorafenib has been found in some HCC patients, resulting in poor prognosis. It is reported that PD-L1 and DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs) contribute to drug resistance. In this study, by inducing sorafenib-resistant HCC cell lines, we investigated their molecular and functional characteristics. Our data indicated that highly upregulated DNMT1 was positively correlated with PD-L1 overexpression in sorafenib-resistant HCC cells. We demonstrate that PD-L1 regulate DNMT1 through STAT3 signaling pathway. Knockdown of PD-L1 induced DNMT1-dependent DNA hypomethylation and restored the expression of methylation-silenced CDH1. Moreover, inactivation of NFκB blocked PD-L1/STAT3/DNMT1 pathway in sorafenib-resistant HCC cells. Functionally, genetic or pharmacological disruption of PD-L1 or/and DNMT1 sensitize HCC resistance to sorafenib. Importantly, dual inactivation of PD-L1 and DNMT1 by their inhibitor synergistically disrupts the colony formation of sorafenib-resistant HCC cells. These results demonstrate that targeting NFκB/PDL1/STAT3/DNMT1 axis is a new therapeutic strategy for preventing or overcoming the acquired resistance to sorafenib in HCC patients.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.