Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28626274›Full record

ArticleIntelligence2017

Associations of intelligence across the life course with optimism and pessimism in older age.

Adele M Taylor, Stuart J Ritchie, Ian J Deary

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Intelligence, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Adele M TaylorDepartment of Psychology, The University of Edinburgh, 7 George Square, Edinburgh EH8 9JZ, UK.
Stuart J RitchieDepartment of Psychology, The University of Edinburgh, 7 George Square, Edinburgh EH8 9JZ, UK.
Ian J DearyDepartment of Psychology, The University of Edinburgh, 7 George Square, Edinburgh EH8 9JZ, UK.
University of Edinburgh · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/K026992/1Medical Research Council MR/M013111/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maintaining good cognitive function is important for successful aging, and it has been suggested recently that having and optimistic outlook may also be valuable. However few have studied the relationship between cognitive ability and dispositional optimism and pessimism in older age. It is unclear whether associations found previously between cognitive ability and pessimism in older age, are evident across the life course, and are consistent at different points in older age. In the present study we examined associations between dispositional optimism and pessimism measured in the eighth and ninth decade of life and childhood and older age cognitive ability, and lifetime change in cognitive ability. Participants were two independent narrow-age samples of older individuals with mean ages about 73 (

Indexed as

Cognitive abilityDispositional optimism and pessimism

Identifiers

PMID28626274
PMCPMC5466381
OpenAlexW2603576881

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.