Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28625915›Full record

ArticleBiochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease2017

High fat diet-induced obesity increases myocardial injury and alters cardiac STAT3 signaling in mice after polymicrobial sepsis.

Theodore DeMartini, Marchele Nowell, Jeanne James, Lauren Williamson, Patrick Lahni, Hui Shen, Jennifer M Kaplan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Immune and metabolic alterations following trauma and sepsis - An overview.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2017
    Article
  11. Effect of Sheng-Jiang Powder on Obesity-Induced Multiple Organ Injuries in Rats.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Theodore DeMartiniDivision of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Marchele NowellDivision of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Jeanne JamesDivision of Molecular Cardiovascular Biology, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, 3333 Burnet Avenue, MLC 2005, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
Lauren WilliamsonDivision of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Patrick LahniDivision of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Hui ShenDivision of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Jennifer M KaplanDivision of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA. Electronic address: Jennifer.Kaplan@cchmc.org.
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · US

Funding

Stem Cell/Organoid and Genome Editing CoreP30DK078392 · NIDDK · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI James M Wells · 2007 to 2026
$24.4M
PPAR gamma in pediatric sepsis and the inflammatory response in obesityK08GM093135 · NIGMS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI KAPLAN, JENNIFER MELISSA · 2010 to 2013
$498k
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK078392NIGMS NIH HHS K08 GM093135
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Little is known about how obesity affects the heart during sepsis and we sought to investigate the obesity-induced cardiac effects that occur during polymicrobial sepsis. Six-week old C57BL/6 mice were randomized to a high fat (HFD) (60% kcal fat) or normal diet (ND) (16% kcal fat). After 6weeks of feeding, mice were anesthetized with isoflurane and polymicrobial sepsis was induced by cecal ligation and puncture (CLP). Plasma and cardiac tissue were obtained for analysis. Echocardiography was performed on a separate cohort of mice at 0 and 18h after CLP. Following 6-weeks of dietary intervention, plasma cardiac troponin I was elevated in obese mice at baseline compared to non-obese mice but troponin increased only in non-obese septic mice. IL-17a expression was 27-fold higher in obese septic mice versus non-obese septic mice. Cardiac phosphorylation of STAT3 at Ser727 was increased at baseline in obese mice and increased further only in obese septic mice. Phosphorylation of STAT3 at Tyr705 was similar in both groups at baseline and increased after sepsis. SOCS3, a downstream protein and negative regulator of STAT3, was elevated in obese mice at baseline compared to non-obese mice. After sepsis non-obese mice had an increase in SOCS3 expression that was not observed in obese mice. Taken together, we show that obesity affects cardiac function and leads to cardiac injury. Furthermore, myocardial injury in obese mice during sepsis may occur through alteration of the STAT3 pathway.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsDietary FatsElectrocardiographyGene Expression RegulationHeart DiseasesInterleukin-17MaleMiceMyocardiumObesitySepsisSTAT3 Transcription FactorSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling 3 ProteinDietary FatsIl17a protein, mouseInterleukin-17Socs3 protein, mouseStat3 protein, mouseSTAT3 Transcription FactorSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling 3 ProteinCardiac inflammationObesitySepsisSTAT3

Identifiers

PMID28625915
PMCPMC5653424
OpenAlexW2626696741

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.