Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28625738›Full record

ArticleCell chemical biology2017

Mechanisms of Paradoxical Activation of AMPK by the Kinase Inhibitors SU6656 and Sorafenib.

Fiona A Ross, Simon A Hawley, F Romana Auciello, Graeme J Gowans, Abdelmadjid Atrih, Douglas J Lamont, D Grahame Hardie

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell chemical biology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. A Novel AMPK Inhibitor Sensitizes Pancreatic Cancer Cells to Ferroptosis Induction.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
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  18. Dysregulated Erythroid MgFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fiona A RossDivision of Cell Signalling & Immunology, College of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dow Street, Dundee DD1 5EH, UK.
Simon A HawleyDivision of Cell Signalling & Immunology, College of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dow Street, Dundee DD1 5EH, UK.
F Romana AucielloDivision of Cell Signalling & Immunology, College of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dow Street, Dundee DD1 5EH, UK.
Graeme J GowansDivision of Cell Signalling & Immunology, College of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dow Street, Dundee DD1 5EH, UK.
Abdelmadjid AtrihFingerprints Proteomics Facility, School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 5EH, UK.
Douglas J LamontFingerprints Proteomics Facility, School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 5EH, UK.
D Grahame HardieDivision of Cell Signalling & Immunology, College of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dow Street, Dundee DD1 5EH, UK. Electronic address: d.g.hardie@dundee.ac.uk.
University of Dundee · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 15101Wellcome Trust 097726Wellcome Trust 204766/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SU6656, a Src kinase inhibitor, was reported to increase fat oxidation and reduce body weight in mice, with proposed mechanisms involving AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) activation via inhibition of phosphorylation of either LKB1 or AMPK by the Src kinase, Fyn. However, we report that AMPK activation by SU6656 is independent of Src kinases or tyrosine phosphorylation of LKB1 or AMPK and is not due to decreased cellular energy status or binding at the ADaM site on AMPK. SU6656 is a potent AMPK inhibitor, yet binding at the catalytic site paradoxically promotes phosphorylation of Thr172 by LKB1. This would enhance phosphorylation of downstream targets provided the lifetime of Thr172 phosphorylation was sufficient to allow dissociation of the inhibitor and subsequent catalysis prior to its dephosphorylation. By contrast, sorafenib, a kinase inhibitor in clinical use, activates AMPK indirectly by inhibiting mitochondrial metabolism and increasing cellular AMP:ADP and/or ADP:ATP ratios.

Indexed as

Allosteric RegulationAMP-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesAMP-Activated Protein KinasesBinding SitesCatalytic DomainCell-Free SystemEnzyme ActivationHEK293 CellsHeLa CellsHumansIndansIndolesMutagenesis, Site-DirectedNiacinamidePhenylurea CompoundsPhosphorylationAMP-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesAMP-Activated Protein KinasesIndansIndolesMRT199665NiacinamidePhenylurea CompoundsProtein IsoformsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesPyrimidinesSorafenibsrc-Family KinasesSTK11 protein, humanSU 6656SulfonamidesAMP-activated protein kinaseAMPKkinase inhibitorsMRT199665sorafenibSU6656

Identifiers

PMID28625738
PMCPMC5522529
OpenAlexW2625024000

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.