Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28625486›Full record

ArticleNeuron2017

A Corticothalamic Circuit for Dynamic Switching between Feature Detection and Discrimination.

Wei Guo, Amanda R Clause, Asa Barth-Maron, Daniel B Polley

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 121 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
121citing papers in PubMed
11.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

121 citing papers in PubMed, 211 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Timing and Convergence of Ensemble Activity Govern Auditory Thalamocortical Transmission.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
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  12. Synaptic Properties of Layer 6 Auditory Corticothalamic Inputs in Normal Hearing and Noise-Induced Hearing Loss.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
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  15. Layer 6 Corticothalamic Neurons Induce High Gamma Oscillations Through Cortico-cortical and Cortico-thalamo-cortical Pathways.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
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61 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wei GuoEaton-Peabody Laboratories, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, MA 02114, USA; Center for Computational Neuroscience and Neural Technology, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Amanda R ClauseEaton-Peabody Laboratories, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Asa Barth-MaronEaton-Peabody Laboratories, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Daniel B PolleyEaton-Peabody Laboratories, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, MA 02114, USA; Department of Otolaryngology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA. Electronic address: daniel_polley@meei.harvard.edu.
Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary · USBoston University · US

Funding

A chemical-genetic approach to decipher the function of corticothalamic feedbackR21DC012894 · NIDCD · MASSACHUSETTS EYE AND EAR INFIRMARY · PI POLLEY, DANIEL B. · 2013 to 2014
$449k
NIDCD NIH HHS R21 DC012894
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sensory processing must be sensitive enough to encode faint signals near the noise floor but selective enough to differentiate between similar stimuli. Here we describe a layer 6 corticothalamic (L6 CT) circuit in the mouse auditory forebrain that alternately biases sound processing toward hypersensitivity and improved behavioral sound detection or dampened excitability and enhanced sound discrimination. Optogenetic activation of L6 CT neurons could increase or decrease the gain and tuning precision in the thalamus and all layers of the cortical column, depending on the timing between L6 CT activation and sensory stimulation. The direction of neural and perceptual modulation - enhanced detection at the expense of discrimination or vice versa - arose from the interaction of L6 CT neurons and subnetworks of fast-spiking inhibitory neurons that reset the phase of low-frequency cortical rhythms. These findings suggest that L6 CT neurons contribute to the resolution of the competing demands of detection and discrimination.

Indexed as

AnimalsAuditory CortexAuditory PathwaysAuditory PerceptionElectrophysiological PhenomenaGeniculate BodiesMiceNeural InhibitionNeuronsOptogeneticsProsencephalonThalamusTheta Rhythmauditory cortexauditory thalamusdelta rhythmlayer 6medial geniculate bodymodulationoscillationphase resetplasticitytheta rhythm

Identifiers

PMID28625486
PMCPMC5568886
OpenAlexW2625138568

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.