Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28625485›Full record

ArticleNeuron2017

Motor Cortical Visuomotor Feedback Activity Is Initially Isolated from Downstream Targets in Output-Null Neural State Space Dimensions.

Sergey D Stavisky, Jonathan C Kao, Stephen I Ryu, Krishna V Shenoy

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 124 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. Striatal ensembles specify and control granular forelimb actions.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  8. Motor Cortical Output Integrates Distorted Proprioceptive Feedback.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. A transformation from vision to imagery in the human brain.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. An instantaneous voice synthesis neuroprosthesis.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Preparatory activity and the expansive null-space.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2024
    Review

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sergey D StaviskyNeurosciences Graduate Program, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA. Electronic address: sstavisk@stanford.edu.
Jonathan C KaoElectrical Engineering Department, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Stephen I RyuElectrical Engineering Department, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Department of Neurosurgery, Palo Alto Medical Foundation, Palo Alto, CA 94301, USA.
Krishna V ShenoyNeurosciences Graduate Program, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Electrical Engineering Department, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Neurobiology and Bioengineering Departments, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Bio-X Program, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Stanford Neurosciences Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Stanford University · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USPalo Alto University · US

Funding

Fully Implantable and Programmable Spike-based Codecs for NeuroprostheticsR01NS076460 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BOAHEN, KWABENA · 2011 to 2015
$4.4M
Toward an Animal Model of Freely Moving HumanDP1HD075623 · NICHD · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI SHENOY, KRISHNA V · 2012 to 2013
$1.6M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNICHD NIH HHS DP1 HD075623NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS076460
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neural circuits must transform new inputs into outputs without prematurely affecting downstream circuits while still maintaining other ongoing communication with these targets. We investigated how this isolation is achieved in the motor cortex when macaques received visual feedback signaling a movement perturbation. To overcome limitations in estimating the mapping from cortex to arm movements, we also conducted brain-machine interface (BMI) experiments where we could definitively identify neural firing patterns as output-null or output-potent. This revealed that perturbation-evoked responses were initially restricted to output-null patterns that cancelled out at the neural population code readout and only later entered output-potent neural dimensions. This mechanism was facilitated by the circuit's large null space and its ability to strongly modulate output-potent dimensions when generating corrective movements. These results show that the nervous system can temporarily isolate portions of a circuit's activity from its downstream targets by restricting this activity to the circuit's output-null neural dimensions.

Indexed as

Brain-Computer InterfacesAnimalsFeedback, SensoryMacaca mulattaMaleMotor CortexMovementNeural PathwaysTask Performance and Analysisbrain-machine interfacemotor controlmotor cortexsensorimotor systemvisuomotor feedback

Identifiers

PMID28625485
PMCPMC5547570
OpenAlexW2625531224

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.