Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28624914›Full record

Trial reportClinical oral investigations2018

The effects of a desiccant agent in the treatment of chronic periodontitis: a randomized, controlled clinical trial.

Gaetano Isola, Giovanni Matarese, Ray C Williams, Vincenzo Iorio Siciliano, Angela Alibrandi, Giancarlo Cordasco, Luca Ramaglia

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical oral investigations, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03336853 (A New Approach for Controlling Hemostasis During Canal Treatment), which is not on this map. Cited by 46 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03336853 nacompletednot on this map

A New Approach for Controlling Hemostasis During Canal Treatment: a Randomized Controlled Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorDr Riccardo PaceRan2017 to 2017Enrolled60ConditionsBlood Contamination of Root Canal During Endodontic TherapyArmsHybenX, Placebo control
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Non-surgical Periodontal Treatment: SRP and Innovative Therapeutic Approaches.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Gaetano IsolaDepartment of Biomedical, Odontostomatological Sciences and of Morphological and Functional Images, Unit of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, University of Messina, AOU Policlinico "G. Martino", Via Consolare Valeria 1, 98125, Messina, Italy.
Giovanni MatareseDepartment of Biomedical, Odontostomatological Sciences and of Morphological and Functional Images, Unit of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, University of Messina, AOU Policlinico "G. Martino", Via Consolare Valeria 1, 98125, Messina, Italy. gmatarese@unime.it.
Ray C WilliamsDepartment of Periodontology, UNC School of Dentistry, Campus Box #7450, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-7450, USA.
Vincenzo Iorio SicilianoDepartment of Periodontology, University of Catanzaro, Viale Europa 1, 88100, Catanzaro, Italy.
Angela AlibrandiDepartment of Economics, Unit of Statistics and Mathematical Sciences, University of Messina, Via Pugliatti 1, 98122, Messina, Italy.
Giancarlo CordascoDepartment of Biomedical, Odontostomatological Sciences and of Morphological and Functional Images, Unit of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, University of Messina, AOU Policlinico "G. Martino", Via Consolare Valeria 1, 98125, Messina, Italy.
Luca RamagliaDepartment of Neurosciences, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Naples "Federico II", Via G. Pansini 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.
University of Messina · ITMagna Graecia University · ITUniversity of Naples Federico II · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveChemotherapeutic agents have been widely used as adjuncts for the treatment of chronic periodontitis (CP). This study investigated and compared a desiccant agent as an adjunct to scaling and root planing (SRP) versus SRP alone for the treatment of CP. MATERIALS AND

methodsThirty-six patients with CP were studied. Using a split-mouth design, the maxillary right and left quadrants were randomly assigned to SRP plus desiccant (Hybenx® EPIEN Medical, Inc. St. Paul, MN, USA) or SRP alone. Patients were examined on a regular basis for clinical, microbiological, and inflammatory mediator changes over a 1-year period. Clinical attachment level (CAL) was the primary outcome variable. In addition, the red complex bacteria and gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) inflammatory mediators were monitored.

resultsCompared to baseline, both treatments demonstrated an improvement in periodontal parameters. Compared to SRP alone, SRP plus desiccant yielded a significant improvement in probing depth (PD) (SRP: 2.23 ± 0.31 mm vs. desiccant: 3.25 ± 0.57 mm, p < 0.05), CAL (SRP: 3.16 ± 0.29 mm vs. desiccant: 4.21 ± 0.34 mm, p < 0.05 mm) and bleeding on probing (BOP) (SRP: 4.56 ± 1.5% vs. desiccant: 34.23 ± 4.2%, p < 0.001) at 12 months. Similarly, in the SRP plus desiccant group, the bacteria of the red complex were significantly reduced (p < 0.05); and the level of inflammatory mediators was significantly reduced (p < 0.003) compared to SRP alone.

conclusionsSRP plus the desiccant resulted in a greater reduction in clinical, microbial and inflammatory mediators compared to SRP alone. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Desiccant, when combined to SRP, was demonstrated as a significant approach to control the levels of certain periodontal pathogens, inflammatory mediators in patients with CP.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBiomarkersChronic PeriodontitisCombined Modality TherapyDental ScalingFemaleHumansHygroscopic AgentsInflammation MediatorsMaleMiddle AgedPhenolsRoot PlaningTreatment OutcomeBiomarkersHybenxHygroscopic AgentsInflammation MediatorsPhenolsChronic periodontitisDesiccantsLocal deliveryMicrobiologyRandomized controlled trialsScaling and root planing

Identifiers

PMID28624914
OpenAlexW2625707070

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.