Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28623424›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of epidemiology2017

Does air pollution trigger suicide? A case-crossover analysis of suicide deaths over the life span.

Lidia Casas, Bianca Cox, Mariska Bauwelinck, Benoit Nemery, Patrick Deboosere, Tim Steve Nawrot

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of epidemiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The short-term effect of ambient particulate matter on suicide death.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Suicide and Associations with Air Pollution and Ambient Temperature: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Revisiting 'environmental effects': Directions for multidisciplinary investigations of air quality and psychopathology.Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Short-term PMBMC public health · 2026
    Article
  8. Fine particulate matter (PMFrontiers in public health · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Youth Suicidality in the Context of Disasters.Current psychiatry reports · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Brain Drain out of the Blue: Pollution-Induced Migration in Vietnam.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lidia CasasCentre for Environment and Health, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, KU Leuven, O&N I, Herestraat 49 - bus 706, 3000, Leuven, Belgium. lidia.casasruiz@kuleuven.be.
Bianca CoxCentre for Environmental Sciences, Hasselt University, Agoralaan Gebouw D, 3590, Diepenbeek, Belgium.
Mariska BauwelinckInterface Demography, Sociology Department, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 5, 1050, Brussels, Belgium.
Benoit NemeryCentre for Environment and Health, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, KU Leuven, O&N I, Herestraat 49 - bus 706, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.
Patrick DeboosereInterface Demography, Sociology Department, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 5, 1050, Brussels, Belgium.
Tim Steve NawrotCentre for Environment and Health, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, KU Leuven, O&N I, Herestraat 49 - bus 706, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.
KU Leuven · BEVrije Universiteit Brussel · BEHasselt University · BE

Funding

Belgian Science Policy Office (BELSPO) BR/143/A3/GRESP-HEALTHResearch Foundation Flanders (FWO) 12I1517NResearch Foundation Flanders (FWO) 12Q0517N
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In addition to underlying health disorders and socio-economic or community factors, air pollution may trigger suicide mortality. This study evaluates the association between short-term variation in air pollution and 10 years of suicide mortality in Belgium. In a bidirectional time-stratified case-crossover design, 20,533 suicide deaths registered between January 1st 2002 and December 31st 2011 were matched by temperature with control days from the same month and year. We used municipality-level air pollution [particulate matter (PM

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAir PollutantsAir PollutionBelgiumChildChild, PreschoolCross-Over StudiesEnvironmental ExposureFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOzoneAir PollutantsOzoneParticulate MatterAir pollutionCase-crossoverEpidemiologySuicide

Identifiers

PMID28623424
OpenAlexW2626091702

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.