Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28623386›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2017

The antipsychotic agent quetiapine is increasingly not used as such: dispensed prescriptions in Norway 2004-2015.

Pål Gjerden, Jørgen G Bramness, Ingunn Fride Tvete, Lars Slørdal

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Who prescribes quetiapine in Denmark?British journal of clinical pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Characteristics of Presentations to the Emergency Department Following Attempted Suicide with Drugs.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  15. The Use of Antidepressants, Antipsychotics, and Stimulants in Youth Residential Care.Journal of child and adolescent psychopharmacology · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Pål GjerdenDepartment of Psychiatry, Telemark Hospital, Skien, Norway. pal.gjerden@sthf.no.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5767-117X
Jørgen G BramnessNorwegian National Advisory Unit on Concurrent Substance Abuse and Mental Health Disorder, Innlandet Hospital Trust, Hamar, Norway.
Ingunn Fride TveteThe Norwegian Computing Center, Oslo, Norway.
Lars SlørdalDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Children's and Women's Health, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Innlandet Hospital Trust · NONorwegian Computing Center · NONorwegian University of Science and Technology · NOTelemark Hospital · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe antipsychotic agent quetiapine was introduced in Norway in 2003. We have assessed changes in dispensed prescriptions, including dosing, of quetiapine in Norway from 2004 to 2015.

methodsData on the sales of antipsychotics and antidepressants were drawn from the Norwegian Prescription Database. A total of 47,474 outpatients filled 195,622 prescriptions of quetiapine. Reimbursement codes, use of antipsychotics or antidepressants 12 months prior to the first prescription of quetiapine and estimated mean volume used measured as defined daily doses (DDDs) per day were used as proxies for diagnoses. We conducted a regression analysis with DDD per day as a function of possible explanatory variables.

resultsThe number of users filling at least two prescriptions of quetiapine per year increased from 584 in 2004 to 8506 in 2015 and the mean dose declined from 1.58 DDD per day (SD 8.00) to 0.48 DDD per day (SD 2.27). The latter is much lower than recommended for treatment of psychoses. In 2015, 60.1% of the 8506 quetiapine users did not seek reimbursement for the treatment of a major psychiatric disorder and only 2.6% of the patients were prescribed 1 DDD or more per day and reimbursed in accordance with the drug's primary indication, psychosis. A reported diagnosis of psychosis was not associated with higher quetiapine doses.

conclusionsIn 2015, the pattern of quetiapine dispensing in Norway most likely reflects predominant off-label use. This is unsettling considering poorly documented effects in non-psychotic disorders, profound side effects, significant toxicity and growing concern regarding abuse.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAntidepressive AgentsAntipsychotic AgentsChildDatabases, FactualDrug UtilizationFemaleHumansMaleNorwayOff-Label UseQuetiapine FumarateYoung AdultAntidepressive AgentsAntipsychotic AgentsQuetiapine FumarateAntipsychotic agentsOff-label usePharmacoepidemiologyQuetiapine

Identifiers

PMID28623386
OpenAlexW2625982650

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.