Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28623379›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany)2017

Cathelicidin-deficient mice exhibit increased survival and upregulation of key inflammatory response genes following cecal ligation and puncture.

Patricia Severino, Suely Kubo Ariga, Hermes Vieira Barbeiro, Thais Martins de Lima, Elisangela de Paula Silva, Denise Frediani Barbeiro, Marcel Cerqueira César Machado, Victor Nizet, Fabiano Pinheiro da Silva

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  7. The Role of Antimicrobial Peptides in Preterm Birth.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Cathelicidins and the Onset of Labour.Scientific reports · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Patricia SeverinoInstituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil.
Suely Kubo ArigaDepartamento de Emergências Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Hermes Vieira BarbeiroDepartamento de Emergências Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Thais Martins de LimaDepartamento de Emergências Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Elisangela de Paula SilvaInstituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil.
Denise Frediani BarbeiroDepartamento de Emergências Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Marcel Cerqueira César MachadoDepartamento de Emergências Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Victor NizetDivision of Host-Microbe Systems and Therapeutics, Department of Pediatrics, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Fabiano Pinheiro da SilvaDepartamento de Emergências Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil. pinheirofabiano@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2673-2202
Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo · BRHospital Israelita Albert Einstein · BRUniversity of California San Diego · US

Funding

Cathelicidins in Skin ImmunityR01AI052453 · NIAID · VETERANS MEDICAL RESEARCH FDN/SAN DIEGO · PI GALLO, RICHARD L, NIZET, VICTOR · 2002 to 2017
$5.3M
FAPESP 2015/00892-4NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI052453
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antimicrobial peptides possess a myriad of molecular properties including bacterial killing and the regulation of many aspects of innate immunity. Cathelicidins are a group of antimicrobial peptides widely investigated by the scientific community. Many studies have focused on the bactericidal and pro-inflammatory roles of cathelicidins. Because the role of endogenous cathelicidin expression remains obscure in deep-seated systemic infections, we induced sepsis in cathelicidin knockout and wild-type (WT) mice by cecal ligation and puncture, performing transcriptome screening by DNA microarray in conjunction with other immunologic assays. Cathelicidin-deficient mice showed increased survival compared to WT mice in this established experimental model of polymicrobial sepsis, in association with upregulation of certain key inflammatory response genes. Therefore, cathelicidins can exert both pro- and anti-inflammatory activities depending on the disease and cellular context. KEY MESSAGES: The role of cathelicidin in a CLP model is investigated using cathelicidin-KO mice. Cathelicidin-KO mice show an enhanced immune response and improved survival rates. An anti-inflammatory effect of cathelicidin is likely to be detrimental for CLP. Cathelicidin-KO mice show upregulation of genes associated with increased plasma levels of pro-inflammatory Ils. Cathelicidins appear to have both pro- and anti-inflammatory properties.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAnimalsApoptosisCathelicidinsComputational BiologyCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalGene OntologyInflammationMiceMice, KnockoutPhagocytosisPhenotypePrognosisUp-RegulationCathelicidinsCytokinesCathelicidinGene expressionInflammationSepsis

Identifiers

PMID28623379
OpenAlexW2625318973

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.