Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28622409›Full record

ArticleMuscle & nerve2018

Ultrasound-guided hydrodissection decreases gliding resistance of the median nerve within the carpal tunnel.

Stefanie Evers, Andrew R Thoreson, Jay Smith, Chunfeng Zhao, Jennifer R Geske, Peter C Amadio

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Muscle & nerve, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 38 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03381521 nacompletednot on this map

The Clinical Volume Effect of Nerve Hydrodissection in Patients With Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

TypeinterventionalSponsorTri-Service General Hospital (TSGH)Ran2018 to 2022Enrolled24ConditionsCarpal Tunnel SyndromeArmsUltrasound-guided nerve hydrodissection, Ultrasound, Normal saline
NCT06400433 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Comparison of the Efficacy of Ultrasound-Guided Median Nerve Hydrodissection With Dexamethasone and Dextrose at Different Volumes in Patients With Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: A Prospective, Randomized, Double Blind Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorIstanbul University - CerrahpasaRan2024 to 2024Enrolled88ConditionsCarpal Tunnel Syndrome, Median Nerve Entrapment, Entrapment NeuropathyArmsUltrasound-guided median nerve hydrodissection
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Local corticosteroid injection versus surgery for carpal tunnel syndrome.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Local corticosteroid injection versus placebo for carpal tunnel syndrome.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
    Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Trial
  8. Non-Biologic Injections in Sports Medicine.Current reviews in musculoskeletal medicine · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Hydrorelease Within the Paraneural Sheath: A Cadaveric Study.Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology · 2026
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Ultrasound-Guided Fascial Hydrorelease for Persistent Pain After Hamstring Injury.Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Stefanie EversBiomechanics Laboratory and Tendon and Soft Tissue Biology Laboratory, Division of Orthopedic Research, Mayo Clinic, 200 1st Street SW, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Andrew R ThoresonBiomechanics Laboratory and Tendon and Soft Tissue Biology Laboratory, Division of Orthopedic Research, Mayo Clinic, 200 1st Street SW, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Jay SmithDepartments of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Radiology and Anatomy, Mayo clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Chunfeng ZhaoBiomechanics Laboratory and Tendon and Soft Tissue Biology Laboratory, Division of Orthopedic Research, Mayo Clinic, 200 1st Street SW, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Jennifer R GeskeDepartment of Biomedical Statistics and Informatics, Mayo clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Peter C AmadioBiomechanics Laboratory and Tendon and Soft Tissue Biology Laboratory, Division of Orthopedic Research, Mayo Clinic, 200 1st Street SW, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

Funding

Dynamic Ultrasound to Enhance Understanding of Carpal Tunnel SyndromeR01AR062613 · NIAMS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI AMADIO, PETER C. · 2014 to 2018
$1.7M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR062613
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe aim of this study was to assess alterations in median nerve (MN) biomechanics within the carpal tunnel resulting from ultrasound-guided hydrodissection in a cadaveric model.

methodsTwelve fresh frozen human cadaver hands were used. MN gliding resistance was measured at baseline and posthydrodissection, by pulling the nerve proximally and then returning it to the origin. Six specimens were treated with hydrodissection, and 6 were used as controls.

resultsIn the hydrodissection group there was a significant reduction in mean peak gliding resistance of 92.9 ± 34.8 mN between baseline and immediately posthydrodissection (21.4% ± 10.5%; P = 0.001). No significant reduction between baseline and the second cycle occurred in the control group: 9.6 ± 29.8 mN (0.4% ± 5.3%; P = 0.467). DISCUSSION: Hydrodissection can decrease the gliding resistance of the MN within the carpal tunnel, at least in wrists unaffected by carpal tunnel syndrome. A clinical trial of hydrodissection seems justified. Muscle Nerve 57: 25-32, 2018.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCadaverCarpal Tunnel SyndromeDissectionFemaleHandHumansMaleMedian NerveMiddle AgedSurgery, Computer-AssistedUltrasonographyWristcarpal tunnelgliding resistancehydrodissectioninjectionnerveultrasound

Identifiers

PMID28622409
PMCPMC5722677

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.