Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28621933›Full record

ArticleACS chemical biology2017

Structural Flexibility of an Inhibitor Overcomes Drug Resistance Mutations in Staphylococcus aureus FtsZ.

Junso Fujita, Yoko Maeda, Eiichi Mizohata, Tsuyoshi Inoue, Malvika Kaul, Ajit K Parhi, Edmond J LaVoie, Daniel S Pilch, Hiroyoshi Matsumura

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS chemical biology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Fighting Antimicrobial Resistance: Innovative Drugs in Antibacterial Research.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Compounds fromFrontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Junso FujitaDepartment of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University , 2-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Yoko MaedaDepartment of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University , 2-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Eiichi MizohataDepartment of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University , 2-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Tsuyoshi InoueDepartment of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University , 2-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Malvika KaulDepartment of Pharmacology, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School , 675 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, United States.
Ajit K ParhiTAXIS Pharmaceuticals, Inc. , 9 Deer Park Drive, Suite J-15, Monmouth Junction, New Jersey 08852, United States.
Edmond J LaVoieDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers University , 160 Frelinghuysen Road, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, United States.
Daniel S PilchDepartment of Pharmacology, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School , 675 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, United States.
Hiroyoshi MatsumuraDepartment of Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Ritsumeikan University , 1-1-1 Noji-higashi, Shiga 525-8577, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0361-3796
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USThe University of Osaka · JPRitsumeikan University · JP

Funding

Development of New Antibiotics Against Multidrug-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusR01AI118874 · NIAID · RBHS-ROBERT WOOD JOHNSON MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI PILCH, DANIEL S · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
Development of New Antibiotics against Multidrug-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusR56AI118874 · NIAID · RBHS-ROBERT WOOD JOHNSON MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI PILCH, DANIEL S · 2015 to 2015
$393k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI118874NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI118874
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the effort to combat antibiotic resistance, inhibitors of the essential bacterial protein FtsZ have emerged as a promising new class of compounds with clinical potential. One such FtsZ inhibitor (TXA707) is associated with potent activity against clinical isolates of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) that are resistant to current standard-of-care antibiotics. However, mutations in S. aureus FtsZ (SaFtsZ) that confer resistance to TXA707 have been observed, with mutations in the Gly196 and Gly193 residues being among the most prevalent. Here, we describe structural studies of an FtsZ inhibitor, TXA6101, which retains activity against MRSA isolates that express either G196S or G193D mutant FtsZ. We present the crystal structures of TXA6101 in complex with both wild-type SaFtsZ and G196S mutant SaFtsZ, as well the crystal structure of TXA707 in complex with wild-type SaFtsZ. Comparison of the three structures reveals a molecular basis for the differential targeting abilities of TXA6101 and TXA707. The greater structural flexibility of TXA6101 relative to TXA707 enables TXA6101 to avoid steric clashes with Ser196 and Asp193. Our structures also demonstrate that the binding of TXA6101 induces previously unobserved conformational rearrangements of SaFtsZ residues in the binding pocket. In aggregate, the structures reported in this work reveal key factors for overcoming drug resistance mutations in SaFtsZ and offer a structural basis for the design of FtsZ inhibitors with enhanced antibacterial potency and reduced susceptibility to mutational resistance.

Indexed as

MutationAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsCrystallography, X-RayCytoskeletal ProteinsDrug ResistanceMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusModels, MolecularAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsCytoskeletal ProteinsFtsZ protein, Bacteria

Identifiers

PMID28621933
PMCPMC5705026
OpenAlexW2624697996

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.