Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28620790›Full record

ArticleInternational urogynecology journal2018

Female double incontinence: prevalence, incidence, and risk factors from the SABE (Health, Wellbeing and Aging) study.

Denise R Yuaso, Jair L F Santos, Rodrigo A Castro, Yeda A O Duarte, Manoel J B C Girão, Bary Berghmans, José Tadeu N Tamanini

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In one paragraph

Article in International urogynecology journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Denise R YuasoSection of Urogynecology and Pelvic Surgery/Department of Gynecology, Federal University of São Paulo, Rua Mato Grosso, 128 cj 71, 01239-040, Higienópolis, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. deniserodrigues77@yahoo.com.br.
Jair L F SantosDepartment of Social Medical, Faculty of Medicine of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Rodrigo A CastroSection of Urogynecology and Pelvic Surgery/Department of Gynecology, Federal University of São Paulo, Rua Mato Grosso, 128 cj 71, 01239-040, Higienópolis, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Yeda A O DuarteDepartment of Medical-Surgical Nursing, Nursing School, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Manoel J B C GirãoSection of Urogynecology and Pelvic Surgery/Department of Gynecology, Federal University of São Paulo, Rua Mato Grosso, 128 cj 71, 01239-040, Higienópolis, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Bary BerghmansPelvic Care Centre Maastricht, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
José Tadeu N TamaniniSection of Urogynecology and Pelvic Surgery/Department of Gynecology, Federal University of São Paulo, Rua Mato Grosso, 128 cj 71, 01239-040, Higienópolis, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de São Paulo · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BRMaastricht University Medical Centre · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisDouble Incontinence (DI) is incontinence of urine and stool and is an extreme manifestation of pelvic floor dysfunction. The objective of this study was to estimate the prevalence and incidence of DI and the risk factors in elderly women in São Paulo, Brazil.

methodsThis was a prospective study in women aged 65 years or older evaluated in 2006 and re-evaluated in 2010. The sample was selected by two-phase stratified sampling with replacement and probability proportional to size. The likelihood ratio test was performed and Cox regression curves were generated to evaluate the equality of survival. Poisson's regression was used to evaluate risk factors.

resultsThis is the first study on the incidence of DI in elderly women. A total of 864 elderly women were interviewed in 2006. The prevalence rate of DI was 4.9%. The incidence rate of DI in the period between 2006 and 2010 was 13.8/1,000 person-years. Associated factors were the presence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, hypertension, difficulty with basic activities of daily living (BADL) and instrumental activities of daily living (IADL), polypharmacy and falls in the last year. Poisson's regression analysis showed that falls in the last year and difficulty with at least three IADL were risk factors for DI.

conclusionsThe incidence of DI seems to be high in this population. Falls in the last year and difficulty with at least three IADL were identified as risk factors. Preventive measures must be implemented with public health policies to prevent increases in DI.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsBrazilFecal IncontinenceFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHumansIncidencePelvic Floor DisordersPoisson DistributionPrevalenceProportional Hazards ModelsRegression AnalysisRisk FactorsDouble incontinenceFecal incontinenceICIQ-UI SFIncidenceSABE studyUrinary incontinence

Identifiers

PMID28620790
OpenAlexW2626205812

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.