Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28620751›Full record

ArticleStrahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al]2017

Impact of a rectal and bladder preparation protocol on prostate cancer outcome in patients treated with external beam radiotherapy.

A Maggio, D Gabriele, E Garibaldi, S Bresciani, E Delmastro, A Di Dia, A Miranti, M Poli, T Varetto, M Stasi and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al], 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05910229 (Interest of a Telephone Paramedical Support Prior to the Radiotherapy Simulation Scanner to Ensure the Realization of Specific Recommendations for the Management of Patients with Prostate Cancer.), which is not on this map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05910229 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Interest of a Telephone Paramedical Support Prior to the Radiotherapy Simulation Scanner to Ensure the Realization of Specific Recommendations for the Management of Patients with Prostate Cancer.

TypeinterventionalSponsorGroupe Hospitalier de Bretagne SudRan2022 to 2025Enrolled120ConditionsRadiotherapy, Prostate CancerArmsPhone call
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Dosimetric and volumetric effects in clinical target volume and organs at risk during postprostatectomy radiotherapy.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2019
    Article
  13. Penile bulb sparing in prostate cancer radiotherapy : Dose analysis of an in-house MRI system to improve contouring.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2019
    Article
  14. Image-guided radiotherapy for prostate cancer.Translational andrology and urology · 2018
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

A MaggioMedical Physic Department, Candiolo Cancer Institute - FPO,IRCCS, Candiolo (To), Italy. maggio.angelo@gmail.com.
D GabrieleRadiotherapy Department, Candiolo Cancer Institute - FPO,IRCCS, Candiolo (To), Italy.
E GaribaldiRadiotherapy Department, Candiolo Cancer Institute - FPO,IRCCS, Candiolo (To), Italy.
S BrescianiMedical Physic Department, Candiolo Cancer Institute - FPO,IRCCS, Candiolo (To), Italy.
E DelmastroRadiotherapy Department, Candiolo Cancer Institute - FPO,IRCCS, Candiolo (To), Italy.
A Di DiaMedical Physic Department, Candiolo Cancer Institute - FPO,IRCCS, Candiolo (To), Italy.
A MirantiMedical Physic Department, Candiolo Cancer Institute - FPO,IRCCS, Candiolo (To), Italy.
M PoliMedical Physic Department, Candiolo Cancer Institute - FPO,IRCCS, Candiolo (To), Italy.
T VarettoNuclear Medicine Department, Candiolo Cancer Institute - FPO,IRCCS, Candiolo (To), Italy.
M StasiMedical Physic Department, Candiolo Cancer Institute - FPO,IRCCS, Candiolo (To), Italy.
P GabrieleRadiotherapy Department, Candiolo Cancer Institute - FPO,IRCCS, Candiolo (To), Italy.
Candiolo Cancer Institute · ITUniversity of Sassari · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PURPOSE AND

objectiveTo test the hypothesis that a rectal and bladder preparation protocol is associated with an increase in prostate cancer specific survival (PCSS), clinical disease free survival (CDFS) and biochemical disease free survival (BDFS). PATIENTS AND

methodsFrom 1999 to 2012, 1080 prostate cancer (PCa) patients were treated with three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3DCRT). Of these patients, 761 were treated with an empty rectum and comfortably full bladder (RBP) preparation protocol, while for 319 patients no rectal/bladder preparation (NRBP) protocol was adopted.

resultsCompared with NRBP patients, patients with RBP had significantly higher BDFS (64% vs 48% at 10 years, respectively), CDFS (81% vs 70.5% at 10 years, respectively) and PCSS (95% vs 88% at 10 years, respectively) (log-rank test p < 0.001). Multivariate analysis (MVA) indicated for all treated patients and intermediate high-risk patients that the Gleason score (GS) and the rectal and bladder preparation were the most important prognostic factors for PCSS, CDFS and BDFS. With regard to high- and very high-risk patients, GS, RBP, prostate cancer staging and RT dose were predictors of PCSS, CDFS and BDFS in univariate analysis (UVA).

conclusionWe found strong evidence that rectal and bladder preparation significantly decreases biochemical and clinical failures and the probability of death from PCa in patients treated without daily image-guided prostate localization, presumably since patients with RBP are able to maintain a reproducibly empty rectum and comfortably full bladder across the whole treatment compared with NRPB patients.

Indexed as

AgedBiomarkers, TumorDisease-Free SurvivalHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm StagingPrognosisProstate-Specific AntigenProstatic NeoplasmsRadiotherapy, ConformalRadiotherapy DosageRadiotherapy, Image-GuidedRectumUrinary BladderBiomarkers, TumorProstate-Specific AntigenImage-guided radiation therapyOrgans at riskOutcomeProstate cancerRectal/bladder preparation

Identifiers

PMID28620751
OpenAlexW2792901628

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.