ArticleCancer discovery2017
Ibrutinib Unmasks Critical Role of Bruton Tyrosine Kinase in Primary CNS Lymphoma.
Article in Cancer discovery, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04066920 (Clinical Efficacy and Safety of IBER Salvage Treatment Followed by Ibrutinib Maintenance for Transplant-ineligible Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma), which is not on this map. Cited by 211 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Clinical Efficacy and Safety of IBER Salvage Treatment Followed by Ibrutinib Maintenance for Transplant-ineligible Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma (PCNSL): a Multicenter, Single-arm, Prospective Phase II Study
Who cites it
211 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 394 citations in OpenAlex.
- Efficacy and Safety of Axicabtagene Ciloleucel and Tisagenlecleucel Administration in Lymphoma Patients With Secondary CNS Involvement: A Systematic Review.Frontiers in immunology · 2021Pooled it
- Efficacy and Safety of Ibrutinib in Central Nervous System Lymphoma: A PRISMA-Compliant Single-Arm Meta-Analysis.Frontiers in oncology · 2021Pooled it
- Primary Pituitary Lymphoma in Immunocompetent Patients: A Report on Two Case Studies and the Review of Literature.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2020Pooled it
- A multicenter randomized phase II/III trial of salvage treatment for refractory primary central nervous system lymphoma using tirabrutinib: JCOG2314 (ReSTART).Japanese journal of clinical oncology · 2026Trial
- Zanubrutinib combined with R-CHOP in previously untreated diffuse large B-cell lymphoma with specific gene alteration: a phase II study.Blood cancer journal · 2026Trial
- Penpulimab combined with rituximab, high-dose methotrexate, and cytarabine (Pen-RMA) in newly diagnosed primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL): a phase 2 trial.Blood cancer journal · 2026Trial
- High-Dose Methotrexate, Ibrutinib, and Temozolomide in the Treatment of Newly Diagnosed Primary CNS Lymphoma: A Multicenter, Prospective Phase II Study.Blood cancer discovery · 2025Trial
- Prospective phase II trial of first-line rituximab, methotrexate, and orelabrutinib (R-MO) in primary central nervous system lymphoma.Blood cancer journal · 2025Trial
- Phase 2 trial of ibrutinib and nivolumab in patients with relapsed CNS lymphomas.Blood advances · 2025Trial
- Phase II Trial of an Orelabrutinib-Based Combination Therapy in Newly Diagnosed Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma.Blood and lymphatic cancer : targets and therapy · 2025Trial
- Trial
- A Phase II Study Assessing Long-term Response to Ibrutinib Monotherapy in Recurrent or Refractory CNS Lymphoma.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2024Trial
- Trial
- A phase 1/2 study of thiotepa-based immunochemotherapy in relapsed/refractory primary CNS lymphoma: the TIER trial.Blood advances · 2021Trial
- A single-center retrospective analysis of outcome measures and consolidation strategies for relapsed and refractory primary CNS lymphoma.Journal of neuro-oncology · 2021Trial
- Improving the antitumor activity of R-CHOP with NGR-hTNF in primary CNS lymphoma: final results of a phase 2 trial.Blood advances · 2020Trial
- Advances in molecular pathobiology of PCNSL - towards clinical implementation of novel diagnostics and therapeutics.Biomarker research · 2026Review
- Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors: Mechanisms, Efficacy, Toxicities and Applications for the Treatment of Human Diseases.MedComm · 2026Review
- Primary central nervous system lymphoma in the molecular era: genomic drivers, liquid biopsy, and targeted therapeutic strategies.Annals of hematology · 2026Review
- Clinical Impact of BTK Inhibitor Exposure in LymphGen-Defined MCD Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma.Hematological oncology · 2026Article
151 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
42 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Bruton tyrosine kinase (BTK) links the B-cell antigen receptor (BCR) and Toll-like receptors with NF-κB. The role of BTK in primary central nervous system (CNS) lymphoma (PCNSL) is unknown. We performed a phase I clinical trial with ibrutinib, the first-in-class BTK inhibitor, for patients with relapsed or refractory CNS lymphoma. Clinical responses to ibrutinib occurred in 10 of 13 (77%) patients with PCNSL, including five complete responses. The only PCNSL with complete ibrutinib resistance harbored a mutation within the coiled-coil domain of CARD11, a known ibrutinib resistance mechanism. Incomplete tumor responses were associated with mutations in the B-cell antigen receptor-associated protein CD79B.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.