Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28619663›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology]

Captive wild birds as reservoirs of enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) and Shiga-toxin producing E. coli (STEC).

Lilian Aparecida Sanches, Marcelo da Silva Gomes, Rodrigo Hidalgo Friciello Teixeira, Marcos Paulo Vieira Cunha, Maria Gabriela Xavier de Oliveira, Mônica Aparecida Midolli Vieira, Tânia Aparecida Tardelli Gomes, Terezinha Knobl

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology]. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Multidrug-resistant avian pathogenicVeterinary and animal science · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. In Vitro Antibacterial Activity of Essential Oils fromPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  8. Antimicrobial Resistance and Pathotypes ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Pathogenicity assessment of Shiga toxin-producingFrontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Article
  13. Prevalence and Implications of Shiga Toxin-ProducingPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  14. Multi-Drug Resistant PathogenicAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Virulence Genes of PathogenicAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Antimicrobial Resistance ofArchives of Razi Institute · 2022
    Article
  19. Risk Factors for Positivity to Shiga Toxin-ProducingInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lilian Aparecida SanchesDepartamento de Patologia. Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Marcelo da Silva GomesParque Estoril, Zoológico Municipal de São Bernardo do Campo, SP, Brazil.
Rodrigo Hidalgo Friciello TeixeiraQuinzinho de Barros Zoological Park (PZMQB), Sorocaba, SP, Brazil.
Marcos Paulo Vieira CunhaDepartamento de Patologia. Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Maria Gabriela Xavier de OliveiraDepartamento de Patologia. Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Mônica Aparecida Midolli VieiraDepartamento de Microbiologia, Imunologia e Parasitologia, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Tânia Aparecida Tardelli GomesDepartamento de Microbiologia, Imunologia e Parasitologia, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Terezinha KnoblDepartamento de Patologia. Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil. Electronic address: tknobl@usp.br.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Psittacine birds have been identified as reservoirs of diarrheagenic Escherichia coli, a subset of pathogens associated with mortality of children in tropical countries. The role of other orders of birds as source of infection is unclear. The aim of this study was to perform the molecular diagnosis of infection with diarrheagenic E. coli in 10 different orders of captive wild birds in the state of São Paulo, Brazil. Fecal samples were analyzed from 516 birds belonging to 10 orders: Accipitriformes, Anseriformes, Columbiformes, Falconiformes, Galliformes, Passeriformes, Pelecaniformes, Piciformes, Psittaciformes and Strigiformes. After isolation, 401 E. coli strains were subjected to multiplex PCR system with amplification of genes eae and bfp (EPEC), stx1 and stx2 for STEC. The results of these tests revealed 23/401 (5.74%) positive strains for eae gene, 16/401 positive strains for the bfp gene (3.99%) and 3/401 positive for stx2 gene (0.75%) distributed among the orders of Psittaciformes, Strigiformes and Columbiformes. None of strains were positive for stx1 gene. These data reveal the infection by STEC, typical and atypical EPEC in captive birds. The frequency of these pathotypes is low and restricted to few orders, but the data suggest the potential public health risk that these birds represent as reservoirs of diarrheagenic E. coli.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, WildBirdsBrazilDisease ReservoirsEnteropathogenic Escherichia coliEscherichia coli ProteinsShiga-Toxigenic Escherichia coliEscherichia coli ProteinsAtypical EPECAvian diseasesDiarrheagenic E. coliSTEC

Identifiers

PMID28619663
PMCPMC5628295

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.