Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28619079›Full record

ArticleJournal of physiological anthropology2017

Association between high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol and hypertension in relation to circulating CD34-positive cell levels.

Yuji Shimizu, Shimpei Sato, Jun Koyamatsu, Hirotomo Yamanashi, Mako Nagayoshi, Koichiro Kadota, Shin-Ya Kawashiri, Takahiro Maeda

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of physiological anthropology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuji ShimizuDepartment of Community Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan. shimizuyuji@nagasaki-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3381-9288
Shimpei SatoResearch and Clinical Center for Yusho and Dioxin, Kyusyu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Jun KoyamatsuDepartment of Island and Community Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Hirotomo YamanashiDepartment of Island and Community Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Mako NagayoshiDepartment of Community Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Koichiro KadotaDepartment of Community Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Shin-Ya KawashiriDepartment of Community Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Takahiro MaedaDepartment of Community Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Nagasaki University · JPUniversity of Nagasaki · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL) level is inversely correlated with cardiovascular events, HDL is also reported to be positively associated with hypertension, which is a known endothelial impairment factor. Since HDL mediates important protective actions on the vascular endothelium by increasing the number of circulating endothelial progenitor cells (CD34-positive cells), the level of circulating CD34-positive cells should influence the association between HDL and hypertension.

methodsTo investigate the association between HDL and hypertension in relation to the level of circulating CD34-positive cells, we conducted a cross-sectional study of 477 elderly men aged 60-69 years who participated in general health checkup.

resultsHDL was found to be significantly positively associated with hypertension in subjects with a high level of circulating CD34-positive cells, while no significant association was observed for subjects with low circulating CD34-positive cells. Known cardiovascular risk factors adjusted odds (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of hypertension for increments of one standard deviation (SD) in HDL (13.8 mg/dL) were 1.44 (1.06, 1.96) for subjects with a high level of circulating CD34-positive cells and 0.87 (0.63, 1.19) for subjects with low circulating CD34-positive cells. We also revealed a significant association between HDL level and CD34-positive cell level on hypertension, with fully adjusted p values for the effect of this interaction on hypertension at 0.022.

conclusionsIndependent of known cardiovascular risk factors, HDL was found to be positively associated with hypertension in subjects with a high level of circulating CD34-positive cells but not for subjects with low circulating CD34-positive cells.

Indexed as

AgedAntigens, CD34Cardiovascular DiseasesCholesterol, HDLCross-Sectional StudiesHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsAntigens, CD34Cholesterol, HDLCirculating CD34-positive cellHDL-cholesterolHypertension

Identifiers

PMID28619079
PMCPMC5472883
OpenAlexW2626175734

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.