Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28619008›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2017

Trends in mortality rates by subtypes of heart disease in Mississippi, 1980-2013.

Vincent L Mendy, Rodolfo Vargas, Marinelle Payton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Vincent L MendyOffice of Health Data and Research, Mississippi State Department of Health, 570 East Woodrow Wilson, Jackson, MS, 39215, USA. vincent.mendy@msdh.ms.gov.
Rodolfo VargasOffice of Health Data and Research, Mississippi State Department of Health, 570 East Woodrow Wilson, Jackson, MS, 39215, USA.
Marinelle PaytonCenter of Excellence in Minority Health and Health Disparities, Institute of Epidemiology and Health Services Research, School of Public Health, Jackson State University, Jackson, USA.

Funding

Mississippi Delta Health Collaborative U50DP003088 · DP · MISSISSIPPI STATE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH · PI SUTTON, VICTOR D · 2010 to 2014
$16.7M
Understanding Obesity In Relation to the Built EnvironmentP20MD006899 · NIMHD · JACKSON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ANTOINE-LAVIGNE, DONNA A · 2012 to 2016
$5.3M
NCCDPHP CDC HHS U50 DP003088NIMHD NIH HHS P20 MD006899
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHeart disease (HD) is the leading cause of death among Mississippians. However, trends in mortality rates for HD subtypes in Mississippi have not been adequately described. This study examined trends in mortality rates for HD subtypes among adults in Mississippi from 1980 through 2013.

methodsWe used Mississippi Vital Statistics data to calculate age-specific mortality rates for HD subtypes for Mississippians age 35 and older. Cases were identified via underlying cause of death codes from the International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision (ICD-9) and Tenth Revision (ICD-10). We used Joinpoint software to calculate the average annual percent change (AAPC) in mortality rates for HD subtypes by race, sex, and age group.

resultsOverall, the age-adjusted coronary heart disease (CHD) mortality rate among Mississippi adults decreased by 62.7% between 1980 and 2013, with an AAPC of -3.0% (95% CI -3.7 to -2.3), while the age-adjusted heart failure mortality rate increased by 66.7%, with an AAPC of 1.4% (95% CI 0.5 to 2.3). Trends varied across HD subtypes: Annual rates of hypertensive HD mortality increased significantly for men, for individuals age 35 to 54, and for individuals age 75 and older. CHD mortality experienced a significant annual decrease among all race, sex, and age subgroups, while heart failure increased significantly among women, whites, and individuals age 75 and older.

conclusionsFrom 1980 to 2013, CHD mortality decreased significantly while heart failure mortality increased significantly among adult Mississippians. However, HD subtype trends differed by race, sex, and age group.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAge DistributionCause of DeathCoronary DiseaseFemaleHeart FailureHumansMaleMiddle AgedMississippiMortalityRisk FactorsSex DistributionTime FactorsAverage annual percent changeHeart disease subtypesMississippiMortalityTrends

Identifiers

PMID28619008
PMCPMC5472860

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.