Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28617446›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational gastroenterology2017

Cathepsin L and B as Potential Markers for Liver Fibrosis: Insights From Patients and Experimental Models.

Mansi Manchanda, Prasenjit Das, Gaurav P S Gahlot, Ratnakar Singh, Elke Roeb, Martin Roderfeld, Siddhartha Datta Gupta, Anoop Saraya, R M Pandey, Shyam S Chauhan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational gastroenterology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  3. Chemiluminescent probes for imaging cysteine cathepsin activity.Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mansi ManchandaDepartment of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Prasenjit DasDepartment of Pathology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Gaurav P S GahlotDepartment of Pathology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Ratnakar SinghDepartment of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Elke RoebDepartment of Gastroenterology, Justus-Liebig-University, Giessen, Germany.
Martin RoderfeldDepartment of Gastroenterology, Justus-Liebig-University, Giessen, Germany.
Siddhartha Datta GuptaDepartment of Pathology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Anoop SarayaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Human Nutrition Unit, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
R M PandeyDepartment of Biostatistics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Shyam S ChauhanDepartment of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · INUniversity of Giessen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesCathepsin L (CTSL) and B (CTSB) have a crucial role in extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation and tissue remodeling, which is a prominent feature of fibrogenesis. The aim of this study was to determine the role and clinical significance of these cathepsins in liver fibrosis.

methodsHepatic histological CTSL and CTSB expression were assessed in experimental models of liver fibrosis, patients with liver cirrhosis, chronic viral hepatitis, and controls by real-time PCR and immunohistochemistry. Plasma levels of CTSL and CTSB were analyzed in 51 liver cirrhosis patients (Child-Pugh stages A, B and C) and 15 controls.

resultsSignificantly enhanced CTSL mRNA (P=0.02) and protein (P=0.01) levels were observed in the liver of carbon tetrachloride-treated mice compared with controls. Similarly, hepatic CTSL and CTSB mRNA levels (P=0.02) were markedly increased in Abcb4-/- (ATP-binding cassette transporter knockout) mice compared with wild-type littermates. Elevated levels of CTSL and CTSB were also found in the liver (P=0.001) and plasma (P<0.0001) of patients with hepatic cirrhosis compared with healthy controls. Furthermore, CTSL and CTSB levels correlated well with the hepatic collagen (r=0.5, P=0.007; r=0.64, P=0.0001). CTSL and CTSB levels increased with the Child-Pugh stage of liver cirrhosis and correlated with total bilirubin content (r=0.4/0.2; P≤0.05). CTSL, CTSB, and their combination had a high diagnostic accuracy (area under the curve: 0.91, 0.89 and 0.96, respectively) for distinguishing patients from controls.

conclusionsOur data demonstrate the overexpression of CTSL and CTSB in patients and experimental mouse models, suggesting their potential as diagnostic biomarkers for chronic liver diseases.

Identifiers

PMID28617446
PMCPMC5518948
OpenAlexW2624866999

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.