Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28617422›Full record

ArticleJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2017

Reduced narcotic and sedative utilization in a NICU after implementation of pain management guidelines.

D Rana, B Bellflower, J Sahni, A J Kaplan, N T Owens, E L Arrindell, A J Talati, R Dhanireddy

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Opioid equipotency conversions for hospitalized infants: a systematic review.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2024
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  5. Surgical treatment of neonatal brachial plexus palsy: A cohort study using the Pediatric Health Information System (PHIS) database.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

D RanaDivision of Neonatal Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3720-9495
B BellflowerDivision of Neonatal Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.
J SahniDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Le Bonheur Children's Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
A J KaplanDivision of Neonatal Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.
N T OwensDivision of Neonatal Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.
E L ArrindellDivision of Neonatal Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.
A J TalatiDivision of Neonatal Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.
R DhanireddyDivision of Neonatal Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8787-6499
University of Tennessee Health Science Center · USLe Bonheur Children's Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the opioid and benzodiazepine usage in a level IV NICU after implementation of pain guidelines. STUDY

designGuidelines were developed for infants undergoing surgical procedures and infants on mechanical ventilation. Data collected for period 1 (July to December 2013) and period 2 (March to August 2014).

resultsGestational age, birth weight and infants with hypoxic respiratory failure or requiring major procedures were comparable in two periods. Number of patients exposed to opioids decreased from 62.9% (129/205) in period 1 to 32.8% (82/250) in period 2, P=<0.001. Cumulative dose exposure decreased, opioids in morphine equivalent dose, mg kg

conclusionsEvidence-based guidelines led to significant reduction in opioids and sedatives exposure, and in the number of infants requiring methadone for iatrogenic narcotic dependence.

Indexed as

Practice Guidelines as TopicAnalgesics, OpioidBenzodiazepinesFemaleGestational AgeHumansHypnotics and SedativesInfant, NewbornIntensive Care Units, NeonatalMalePain ManagementPain MeasurementRespiration, ArtificialRespiratory InsufficiencyRetrospective StudiesAnalgesics, OpioidBenzodiazepinesHypnotics and Sedatives

Identifiers

PMID28617422
OpenAlexW2624758443

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.