Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28617309›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2017

Lipid Storage and Autophagy in Melanoma Cancer Cells.

Claudia Giampietri, Simonetta Petrungaro, Martina Cordella, Claudio Tabolacci, Luana Tomaipitinca, Antonio Facchiano, Adriana Eramo, Antonio Filippini, Francesco Facchiano, Elio Ziparo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Regulating Lipid MetabolismRecent patents on anti-cancer drug discovery · 2025
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  13. The role of liver kinase B1 in tumor progression through regulation of lipid metabolism.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Claudia GiampietriDepartment of Anatomy, Histology, Forensic Medicine and Orthopedics, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome 00161, Italy. claudia.giampietri@uniroma1.it.
Simonetta PetrungaroDepartment of Anatomy, Histology, Forensic Medicine and Orthopedics, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome 00161, Italy. simonetta.petrungaro@uniroma1.it.
Martina CordellaDepartment of Oncology and Molecular Medicine Istituto Superiore di Sanità, ISS, Rome 00161, Italy. martina.cord87@gmail.com.
Claudio TabolacciDepartment of Oncology and Molecular Medicine Istituto Superiore di Sanità, ISS, Rome 00161, Italy. claudiotabolacci@tiscali.it.
Luana TomaipitincaDepartment of Anatomy, Histology, Forensic Medicine and Orthopedics, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome 00161, Italy. luana.tomaipitinca@uniroma1.it.
Antonio FacchianoIstituto Dermopatico dell'Immacolata IDI-IRCCS, Rome 00167, Italy. antoniofacchiano@gmail.com.
Adriana EramoDepartment of Oncology and Molecular Medicine Istituto Superiore di Sanità, ISS, Rome 00161, Italy. d.eramo@libero.it.
Antonio FilippiniDepartment of Anatomy, Histology, Forensic Medicine and Orthopedics, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome 00161, Italy. antonio.filippini@uniroma1.it.
Francesco FacchianoDepartment of Oncology and Molecular Medicine Istituto Superiore di Sanità, ISS, Rome 00161, Italy. francesco.facchiano@iss.it.
Elio ZiparoDepartment of Anatomy, Histology, Forensic Medicine and Orthopedics, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome 00161, Italy. elio.ziparo@uniroma1.it.
Sapienza University of Rome · ITIstituto Superiore di Sanità · ITIstituto Dermopatico dell'Immacolata · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer stem cells (CSC) represent a key cellular subpopulation controlling biological features such as cancer progression in all cancer types. By using melanospheres established from human melanoma patients, we compared less differentiated melanosphere-derived CSC to differentiating melanosphere-derived cells. Increased lipid uptake was found in melanosphere-derived CSC vs. differentiating melanosphere-derived cells, paralleled by strong expression of lipogenic factors Sterol Regulatory Element-Binding Protein-1 (SREBP-1) and Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor-γ (PPAR-γ). An inverse relation between lipid-storing phenotype and autophagy was also found, since microtubule-associated protein 1A/1B-Light Chain 3 (LC3) lipidation is reduced in melanosphere-derived CSC. To investigate upstream autophagy regulators, Phospho-AMP activated Protein Kinase (P-AMPK) and Phospho-mammalian Target of Rapamycin (P-mTOR) were analyzed; lower P-AMPK and higher P-mTOR expression in melanosphere-derived CSC were found, thus explaining, at least in part, their lower autophagic activity. In addition, co-localization of LC3-stained autophagosome spots and perilipin-stained lipid droplets was demonstrated mainly in differentiating melanosphere-derived cells, further supporting the role of autophagy in lipid droplets clearance. The present manuscript demonstrates an inverse relationship between lipid-storing phenotype and melanoma stem cells differentiation, providing novel indications involving autophagy in melanoma stem cells biology.

Indexed as

AutophagyLipid MetabolismAMP-Activated Protein KinasesCell DifferentiationHumansMelanomaNeoplastic Stem CellsPhosphorylationPPAR gammaSterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1TOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTumor Cells, CulturedAMP-Activated Protein KinasesMTOR protein, humanPPAR gammaSterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1TOR Serine-Threonine Kinasesautophagylipidsmelanomastem cells

Identifiers

PMID28617309
PMCPMC5486093
OpenAlexW2624705307

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.