Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28616996›Full record

SynthesisPsychological bulletin2017

Coping, emotion regulation, and psychopathology in childhood and adolescence: A meta-analysis and narrative review.

Bruce E Compas, Sarah S Jaser, Alexandra H Bettis, Kelly H Watson, Meredith A Gruhn, Jennifer P Dunbar, Ellen Williams, Jennifer C Thigpen

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Psychological bulletin, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07364799 (Effectiveness of the SoundHeal), which is not on this map. Cited by 578 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
578citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07364799 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Effectiveness of the SoundHeal (Heal) Multi-Sensory Integrative Therapy in Enhancing Emotional Regulation Among Justice-Involved Youth and Its Effect on Therapeutic Alliance and Mental Health Outcomes

TypeinterventionalSponsorSoundHealRan2026 to 2026Enrolled12ConditionsEmotional Dysregulation, Therapeutic Alliance, Depression Disorder, Anxiety DisordersArmsMulti-sensory emotional regulation intervention (Heal)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

578 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  13. Anxiety as a Mediator Between Childhood Trauma and Social Competence Among Adolescents and Young Adults.Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 2026
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518 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Bruce E CompasDepartment of Psychology and Human Development, Vanderbilt University.
Sarah S JaserDepartment of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University.
Alexandra H BettisDepartment of Psychology and Human Development, Vanderbilt University.
Kelly H WatsonDepartment of Psychology and Human Development, Vanderbilt University.
Meredith A GruhnDepartment of Psychology and Human Development, Vanderbilt University.
Jennifer P DunbarDepartment of Psychology and Human Development, Vanderbilt University.
Ellen WilliamsDepartment of Psychology and Human Development, Vanderbilt University.
Jennifer C ThigpenDepartment of Psychology and Human Development, Vanderbilt University.

Funding

LIFE-SPAN DEVELOPMENT OF NORMAL AND ABNORMAL BEHAVIORT32MH018921 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI HUMPHREYS, KATHRYN LEIGH · 1989 to 2024
$6.7M
Parent-Child Communication About CancerR01CA118332 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI COMPAS, BRUCE E · 2007 to 2017
$4.4M
1/2-Family Cognitive Behavioral Prevention of Depression in Youth and ParentsR01MH100258 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI COMPAS, BRUCE E, GARBER, JUDY · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
Positive Psychology to Promote Adherence in Adolescents with Type 1 DiabetesDP3DK097678 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI JASER, SARAH SANDERS · 2013 to 2015
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHSNCI NIH HHS R01 CA118332NIDDK NIH HHSNIDDK NIH HHS DP3 DK097678NIMH NIH HHSNIMH NIH HHS R01 MH100258
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this meta-analytic and narrative review, we examine several overarching issues related to the study of coping, emotion regulation, and internalizing and externalizing symptoms of psychopathology in childhood and adolescence, including the conceptualization and measurement of these constructs. We report a quantitative meta-analysis of 212 studies (N = 80,850 participants) that measured the associations between coping and emotion regulation with symptoms of internalizing and externalizing psychopathology. Within the meta-analysis we address the association of broad domains of coping and emotion regulation (e.g., total coping, emotion regulation), intermediate factors of coping and emotion regulation (e.g., primary control coping, secondary control coping), and specific coping and emotion regulation strategies (e.g., emotional expression, cognitive reappraisal) with internalizing and externalizing symptoms. For cross-sectional studies, which made up the majority of studies included, we examine 3 potential moderators: age, measure quality, and single versus multiple informants. Finally, we separately consider findings from longitudinal studies as these provide stronger tests of the effects. After accounting for publication bias, findings indicate that the broad domain of emotion regulation and adaptive coping and the factors of primary control coping and secondary control coping are related to lower levels of symptoms of psychopathology. Further, the domain of maladaptive coping, the factor of disengagement coping, and the strategies of emotional suppression, avoidance, and denial are related to higher levels of symptoms of psychopathology. Finally, we offer a critique of the current state of the field and outline an agenda for future research. (PsycINFO Database Record

Indexed as

Self-ControlAdaptation, PsychologicalAdolescentChildEmotionsHumansMental Disorders

Identifiers

PMID28616996
PMCPMC7310319

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.