ArticleJournal of endocrinological investigation2017
Correlation of cardio-metabolic parameters with vitamin D status in healthy premenopausal women.
Article in Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- Vitamin D and risk of developing type 2 diabetes in the SUN project: a prospective cohort study.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2024Article
- Physiology of Vitamin D-Focusing on Disease Prevention.Nutrients · 2024Review
- Role of rs2282679 in 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels and insulin resistance after a sleeve gastrectomy.Nutrition & diabetes · 2024Article
- No Association between 25-Hydroxyvitamin D and Insulin Resistance or Thyroid Hormone Concentrations in a Romanian Observational Study.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2020Observational
- Vitamin D status and cardiovascular outcome.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2019Review
- Article
- Nutrients in Fish and Possible Associations with Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors in Metabolic Syndrome.Nutrients · 2018Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeVitamin D has been associated with metabolic disorders and increasing risk of cardiovascular diseases, with conflicting results. Aim of our study was to evaluate the relationship, if any, between cardio-metabolic risk factors and serum 25(OH)D concentrations in healthy women in premenopausal age.
methodsWe enrolled 200 healthy women, aged 19-50 years (mean age ± SD, 38 ± 11 years). In each subject, we measured serum 25(OH)D in relation to metabolic biomarkers and cardiovascular parameters.
resultsA status of vitamin D deficiency was found in 48% of the study population, while 38% showed levels higher than 30 ng/ml. Fasting glucose and insulin levels were significantly higher in subjects with vitamin D deficiency/insufficiency (P = 0.034 and P = 0.049, respectively) as well as HOMA-IR (P = 0.05). HDL cholesterol was significantly lower (P = 0.024) and intima-media thickness (IMT) higher (P = 0.014) in the vitamin D deficient/insufficient subjects. Moreover, serum 25(OH)D levels inversely correlated with insulin levels (P = 0.0001) and intima-media thickness (P = 0.015), and directly with serum HDL cholesterol (P = 0.010). At univariate regression analysis, the parameters that were significantly associated with vitamin D levels were insulin (P = 0.050), HDL cholesterol (P = 0.016), and intima-media thickness (P = 0.015). At multivariate analysis adjusted for age and BMI, vitamin D was still significantly associated with HDL cholesterol and intima-media thickness.
conclusionsA positive association between vitamin D and HDL cholesterol was found in healthy women without any evidence of metabolic disorders, with a significant inverse correlation between vitamin D and IMT. These results suggest a possible protective role of 25(OH)D in cardiovascular disorders.
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