Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28616719›Full record

ArticleJournal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine2017

Are Partner Race and Intimate Partner Violence Associated with Incident and Newly Diagnosed HIV Infection in African-American Men Who Have Sex with Men?

Matthew R Beymer, Nina T Harawa, Robert E Weiss, Chelsea L Shover, Brian R Toynes, Steven Meanley, Robert K Bolan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Review
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  12. Correlates of Sexual Coercion among People Who Inject Drugs (PWID) in Los Angeles and San Francisco, CA.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Matthew R BeymerLos Angeles LGBT Center, McDonald/Wright Building, 1625 N Schrader Blvd, Room 205, Los Angeles, CA, 90028-6213, USA. mbeymer@lalgbtcenter.org.
Nina T HarawaDepartment of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Robert E WeissDepartment of Biostatistics, Fielding School of Public Health, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Chelsea L ShoverLos Angeles LGBT Center, McDonald/Wright Building, 1625 N Schrader Blvd, Room 205, Los Angeles, CA, 90028-6213, USA.
Brian R ToynesLos Angeles LGBT Center, McDonald/Wright Building, 1625 N Schrader Blvd, Room 205, Los Angeles, CA, 90028-6213, USA.
Steven MeanleyDepartment of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Robert K BolanLos Angeles LGBT Center, McDonald/Wright Building, 1625 N Schrader Blvd, Room 205, Los Angeles, CA, 90028-6213, USA.

Funding

UCLA Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000124 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DUBINETT, STEVEN M. · 2012 to 2015
$57.0M
UCLA Rapid, Relevant, Rigorous Implementation Science HubP30MH058107 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI RAPHAEL J LANDOVITZ · 1997 to 2026
$53.5M
Postdoctoral Training in Global AIDS Prevention ResearchT32MH080634 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI JESSE LAWTON CLARK, Pamina Mae Gorbach · 2007 to 2026
$6.4M
California HIV/AIDS Research Program (US) RP11-LA-020National Institute of Mental Health (US) P30MH058107National Institute of Mental Health (US) T32MH080634National Institutes of Health (US) P30 MH 58107National Institutes of Health (US) R01DA039934-02National Institutes of Health (US) UL1TR000124NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000124NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH058107UCLA Center for AIDS Research 5P30AI028697
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Black gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (BMSM) experience a disparate rate of HIV infections among MSM. Previous analyses have determined that STI coinfection and undiagnosed HIV infection partly explain the disparity. However, few studies have analyzed the impact of partner-level variables on HIV incidence among BMSM. Data were analyzed for BMSM who attended the Los Angeles LGBT Center from August 2011 to July 2015 (n = 1974) to identify risk factors for HIV infection. A multivariable logistic regression was used to analyze predictors for HIV prevalence among all individuals at first test (n = 1974; entire sample). A multivariable survival analysis was used to analyze predictors for HIV incidence (n = 936; repeat tester subset). Condomless receptive anal intercourse at last sex, number of sexual partners in the last 30 days, and intimate partner violence (IPV) were significant partner-level predictors of HIV prevalence and incidence. Individuals who reported IPV had 2.39 times higher odds (CI 1.35-4.23) and 3.33 times higher hazard (CI 1.47-7.55) of seroconverting in the prevalence and incidence models, respectively. Reporting Black partners only was associated with increased HIV prevalence, but a statistically significant association was not found with incidence. IPV is an important correlate of both HIV prevalence and incidence in BMSM. Further studies should explore how IPV affects HIV risk trajectories among BMSM. Given that individuals with IPV history may struggle to negotiate safer sex, IPV also warrants consideration as a qualifying criterion among BMSM for pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP).

Indexed as

AdultBlack or African AmericanHIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MaleHumansIntimate Partner ViolenceLogistic ModelsLos AngelesMalePrevalenceRisk FactorsSexual and Gender MinoritiesSexual BehaviorUnited StatesBlack MSMHIVIntimate partner violencePartner-level factors

Identifiers

PMID28616719
PMCPMC5610124

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.