Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28616648›Full record

ArticleUrolithiasis2018

Protective effect of dietary polyphenol caffeic acid on ethylene glycol-induced kidney stones in rats.

Fauzia Yasir, Atia-Tul- Wahab, M Iqbal Choudhary

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Urolithiasis, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Histology and histopathology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Effect ofBiomedical reports · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Unlocking New Approaches to Urolithiasis ManagementCurrent pharmaceutical biotechnology · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Kidney Stone Prevention.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fauzia YasirDr. Panjwani Center for Molecular Medicine and Drug Research, International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences, University of Karachi, Karachi, 75270, Pakistan.
Atia-Tul- WahabDr. Panjwani Center for Molecular Medicine and Drug Research, International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences, University of Karachi, Karachi, 75270, Pakistan. atiatulwahab@gmail.com.
M Iqbal ChoudharyDr. Panjwani Center for Molecular Medicine and Drug Research, International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences, University of Karachi, Karachi, 75270, Pakistan. iqbal.choudhary@iccs.edu.
International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences · PK

Funding

Pakistan Academy of Sciences (PAS), Pakistan 5-9/PAS/2172
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dietary polyphenol caffeic acid (1) has been reported for various pharmacological activities. The aim of the current study was to investigate the effect of caffeic acid (1) on ethylene glycol-induced renal stones in rats. For the study, male Wistar rats were divided into seven groups; normal, pathological, and standard drug controls, and preventive and curative groups. Normal control group received drinking water for 8 weeks. Pathological, standard drug, preventive, and curative groups received 0.75% ethylene glycol in drinking water for the induction of calcium oxalate stone formation, along with the regular diet. Standard drug group received Urocit-K by gavage from day 1, while preventive and curative groups received caffeic acid (1) by gavage at doses of 20 and 40 mg/kg on day 1 and day 14, respectively. At the end of the experiment, urine analysis and kidney histopathology were performed. Real-time PCR was performed to evaluate the renal expression of the most important genes involved in urolithiasis, i.e., osteopontin, Tamm-Horsfall, prothrombin fragment 1, and bikunin genes. The results indicated that in both the preventive and curative groups, treatment of rats with caffeic acid (1) significantly regulated the altered biochemical parameters, along with the remarkable reduction of calcium oxalate deposits in the kidneys, as compared to the pathological group. Treatment with compound 1 also resulted in down-regulation of the osteopontin gene, and up-regulation of the prothrombin fragment 1, Tamm-Horsfall, and bikunin genes. These results suggest that caffeic acid (1) can be further investigated for the prevention, and treatment of kidney stones.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsCaffeic AcidsCalcium OxalateDisease Models, AnimalEthylene GlycolGene Expression RegulationHumansKidneyKidney CalculiMalePotassium CitrateRatsRats, WistarRenal EliminationAntioxidantscaffeic acidCaffeic AcidsCalcium OxalateEthylene GlycolPotassium CitrateCaffeic acidCalcium oxalateKidney stoneOsteopontinUrolithiasis

Identifiers

PMID28616648
OpenAlexW2625917523

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.