Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28615900›Full record

ArticleAnnals of Indian Academy of Neurology

Predictors of Outcome in Children with Status Epilepticus during Resuscitation in Pediatric Emergency Department: A Retrospective Observational Study.

Indumathy Santhanam, Sangeetha Yoganathan, V Akila Sivakumar, Rubini Ramakrishnamurugan, Sharada Sathish, Murali Thandavarayan

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. [Paediatric Life Support].Notfall & rettungsmedizin · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Indumathy SanthanamDepartment of Paediatric Emergency, Institute of Child Health and Hospital of Children, Madras Medical College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Sangeetha YoganathanDepartment of Neurological Sciences, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
V Akila SivakumarDepartment of Pediatrics, Dr. Kamakshi Memorial Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Rubini RamakrishnamuruganDepartment of Paediatric Emergency, Institute of Child Health and Hospital of Children, Madras Medical College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Sharada SathishDepartment of Pediatrics, Dr. Mehta's Hospitals Pvt. Ltd., Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Murali ThandavarayanDepartment of Paediatric Emergency, Institute of Child Health and Hospital of Children, Madras Medical College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Christian Medical College · INDr. Kamakshi Memorial Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo study the clinical profile and predictors of outcome in children with status epilepticus (SE) during resuscitation in pediatric emergency department. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis retrospective study was carried out in a tertiary care teaching hospital. Admission and resuscitation data of children, aged between 1 month and 12 years, treated for SE, between September 2013 and August 2014, were extracted using a standard data collection form. Our SE management protocol had employed a modified pediatric assessment triangle to recognize and treat acute respiratory failure, cardiovascular dysfunction (CD), and subtle SE until all parameters resolved. Continuous positive airway pressure, fluid boluses based on shock etiology, inotropes, and cardiac safe anticonvulsants were the other modifications. Risk factors predicting mortality during resuscitation were analyzed using univariate and penalized logistic regression.

resultsAmong 610 who were enrolled, 582 (95.4%) survived and 28 (4.6%) succumbed. Grunt odds ratio (OR): 3.747 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.035-13.560), retractions OR: 2.429 (95% CI: 1.036-5.698), rales OR: 10.145 (95% CI: 4.027-25.560), prolonged capillary refill time OR: 3.352 (95% CI: 1.339-8.388), and shock requiring >60 mL/kg fluids OR: 2.439 (95% CI 1.040-5.721) were associated with 2-3 times rise in mortality. Inappropriate prehospital treatment and CD were the significant predictors of mortality OR: 7.82 (95% CI 2.10-29.06) and 738.71 (95% CI: 97.11-999), respectively. Resolution of CD was associated with improved survival OR: 0.02 (95% CI: 0.003-0.17).

conclusionAppropriate prehospital management and treatment protocol targeting resolution of CD during resuscitation could reduce mortality in children with SE.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular dysfunctionPediatric assessment triangleprehospital carestatus epilepticus

Identifiers

PMID28615900
PMCPMC5470151
OpenAlexW2613768552

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.