Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28615763›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of psychological medicine

Adverse Drug Reactions and their Impact on Quality of Life in Patients on Antipsychotic Therapy at a Tertiary Care Center in Delhi.

Shalini Chawla, Shankar Kumar

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of psychological medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shalini ChawlaDepartment of Pharmacology, Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi, India.
Shankar KumarDepartment of Pharmacology, Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi, India.
Maulana Azad Medical College · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextAdverse drug reactions (ADR) due to antipsychotic therapy have significant impact on a psychiatric patient's quality of life. Few studies have been conducted in India to monitor adverse drug reactions due to antispsychotics and none has been done to determine their impact on quality of life.

aimsThe present study was conducted to monitor ADRs due to antipsychotics and ascertain the impact of ADRs on quality of life. SETTINGS AND

designThis prospective observational study was conducted in the psychiatry outpatients department in New Delhi for 1 year. PATIENTS AND

methodsA total of 224 patients enrolled were followed up for a period of 3 months. ADRs were monitored using the standard form of the Central Drugs Standard Control Organization and causality was determined using the Naranjo algorithm. The WHO Quality of Life BREF (WHOQOL-BREF) scale was used to study the effect of ADR on the quality of life. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS USED: The data were entered and analyzed using the statistical software SPSS 17.0. Unpaired

resultsOf the total 224 patients, 38 adverse drug events occurred. Adverse drug events were mostly with risperidone (10), followed by olanzapine (8) owing to high usage. Majority of the events were classified as probable (34). The occurrence of adverse drug events decreased the scores on physical and psychological domain scores of WHO-QOL BREF at 3 months compared to baseline.

conclusionsThe study provides information on the existing incidence of ADRs in the setup with an established pharmacovigilance center. The nature of ADRs correlates with the prevalence pattern of usage of atypical antipsychotics. Clinicians need to weigh benefit versus the impact on quality of life while prescribing antipsychotics.

Indexed as

Adverse drug reactionantipsychoticsNaranjo scalequality of life

Identifiers

PMID28615763
PMCPMC5461839
OpenAlexW2619051288

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.