Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28615690›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Cathepsin D regulates lipid metabolism in murine steatohepatitis.

Tom Houben, Yvonne Oligschlaeger, Tim Hendrikx, Albert V Bitorina, Sofie M A Walenbergh, Patrick J van Gorp, Marion J J Gijbels, Silvia Friedrichs, Jogchum Plat, Frank G Schaap and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. A Transcriptomic Response toInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Autophagy in liver diseases.World journal of hepatology · 2021
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Tom HoubenDepartments of Molecular Genetics, Human Biology and Surgery, School of Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism (NUTRIM), Maastricht University, 6229 ER, Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-0441-3166
Yvonne OligschlaegerDepartments of Molecular Genetics, Human Biology and Surgery, School of Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism (NUTRIM), Maastricht University, 6229 ER, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Tim HendrikxDepartments of Molecular Genetics, Human Biology and Surgery, School of Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism (NUTRIM), Maastricht University, 6229 ER, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Albert V BitorinaDepartments of Molecular Genetics, Human Biology and Surgery, School of Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism (NUTRIM), Maastricht University, 6229 ER, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Sofie M A WalenberghDepartments of Molecular Genetics, Human Biology and Surgery, School of Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism (NUTRIM), Maastricht University, 6229 ER, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Patrick J van GorpDepartments of Molecular Genetics, Human Biology and Surgery, School of Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism (NUTRIM), Maastricht University, 6229 ER, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Marion J J GijbelsDepartments of Molecular Genetics, Human Biology and Surgery, School of Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism (NUTRIM), Maastricht University, 6229 ER, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Silvia FriedrichsInstitute of Clinical Chemistry and Clinical Pharmacology, University of Bonn, D-53127, Bonn, Germany.
Jogchum PlatDepartments of Molecular Genetics, Human Biology and Surgery, School of Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism (NUTRIM), Maastricht University, 6229 ER, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Frank G SchaapDepartments of Molecular Genetics, Human Biology and Surgery, School of Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism (NUTRIM), Maastricht University, 6229 ER, Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-1597-572X
Dieter LütjohannInstitute of Clinical Chemistry and Clinical Pharmacology, University of Bonn, D-53127, Bonn, Germany.
Marten H HofkerMolecular Genetics Section, Department of Pediatrics, University Medical Center Groningen, 9700 RB, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Ronit Shiri-SverdlovDepartments of Molecular Genetics, Human Biology and Surgery, School of Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism (NUTRIM), Maastricht University, 6229 ER, Maastricht, The Netherlands. r.sverdlov@maastrichtuniversity.nl.
Maastricht University · NLUniversity of Bonn · DEUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Due to the obesity epidemic, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is a prevalent liver disease, characterized by fat accumulation and inflammation of the liver. However, due to a lack of mechanistic insight, diagnostic and therapeutic options for NASH are poor. Recent evidence has indicated cathepsin D (CTSD), a lysosomal enzyme, as a marker for NASH. Here, we investigated the function of CTSD in NASH by using an in vivo and in vitro model. In addition to diminished hepatic inflammation, inhibition of CTSD activity dramatically improved lipid metabolism, as demonstrated by decreased plasma and liver levels of both cholesterol and triglycerides. Mechanistically, CTSD inhibition resulted in an increased conversion of cholesterol into bile acids and an elevated excretion of bile acids via the feces, indicating that CTSD influences lipid metabolism. Consistent with these findings, treating Wt BMDMs with PepA in vitro showed a similar decrease in inflammation and an analogous effect on cholesterol metabolism.

conclusionCTSD is a key player in the development of hepatic inflammation and dyslipidemia. Therefore, aiming at the inhibition of the activity of CTSD may lead to novel treatments to combat NASH.

Indexed as

Lipid MetabolismAnimalsCathepsin DDisease Models, AnimalFemaleInflammationMice, Inbred C57BLNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseCathepsin D

Identifiers

PMID28615690
PMCPMC5471235
OpenAlexW2622538141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.