Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28615657›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Bone morphogenetic protein 4 promotes the survival and preserves the structure of flow-sorted Bhlhb5+ cochlear spiral ganglion neurons in vitro.

Muhammad Waqas, Shan Sun, Chuanyin Xuan, Qiaojun Fang, Xiaoli Zhang, Irum-Us Islam, Jieyu Qi, Shasha Zhang, Xia Gao, Mingliang Tang and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Syndromic Deafness GeneFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Promising Applications of Nanoparticles in the Treatment of Hearing Loss.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Bone morphogenetic proteins and inner ear development.Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Muhammad WaqasKey Laboratory for Developmental Genes and Human Disease, Ministry of Education, Institute of Life Sciences, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210096, China.
Shan SunDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Affiliated Eye and ENT Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Chuanyin XuanKey Laboratory for Developmental Genes and Human Disease, Ministry of Education, Institute of Life Sciences, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210096, China.
Qiaojun FangKey Laboratory for Developmental Genes and Human Disease, Ministry of Education, Institute of Life Sciences, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210096, China.
Xiaoli ZhangDepartment of Otolaryngology, Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Irum-Us IslamDepartment of Biotechnology, Federal Urdu University of Arts, Science and Technology, Gulshan-e-Iqbal campus, Karachi, Pakistan.
Jieyu QiKey Laboratory for Developmental Genes and Human Disease, Ministry of Education, Institute of Life Sciences, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210096, China.
Shasha ZhangKey Laboratory for Developmental Genes and Human Disease, Ministry of Education, Institute of Life Sciences, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210096, China.
Xia GaoDepartment of Otolaryngology, Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Mingliang TangKey Laboratory for Developmental Genes and Human Disease, Ministry of Education, Institute of Life Sciences, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210096, China.
Haibo ShiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, The Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200233, China. haibo99@hotmail.com.
Huawei LiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Affiliated Eye and ENT Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200031, China. lihuawei63@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-3394-2278
Renjie ChaiKey Laboratory for Developmental Genes and Human Disease, Ministry of Education, Institute of Life Sciences, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210096, China. renjiec@seu.edu.cn.
Nantong University · CNFederal Urdu University · PKNanjing Drum Tower Hospital · CNCochlear (Australia) · AUEye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SGNs are the primary auditory neurons, and damage or loss of SGNs leads to sensorineural hearing loss. BMP4 is a growth factor that belongs to the TGF-β superfamily and has been shown to play a key role during development, but little is known about its effect on postnatal cochlear SGNs in mice. In this study, we used the P3 Bhlhb5-cre/tdTomato transgenic mouse model and FACS to isolate a pure population of Bhlhb5+ SGNs. We found that BMP4 significantly promoted SGN survival after 7 days of culture. We observed fewer apoptotic cells and decreased expression of pro-apoptotic marker genes after BMP4 treatment. We also found that BMP4 promoted monopolar neurite outgrowth of isolated SGNs, and high concentrations of BMP4 preserved the number and the length of neurites in the explant culture of the modiolus harboring the SGNs. We showed that high concentration of BMP4 enhanced neurite growth as determined by the higher average number of filopodia and the larger area of the growth cone. Finally, we found that high concentrations of BMP4 significantly elevated the synapse density of SGNs in explant culture. Thus, our findings suggest that BMP4 has the potential to promote the survival and preserve the structure of SGNs.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsBone Morphogenetic Protein 4Cells, CulturedCell SurvivalGrowth ConesIn Vitro TechniquesMice, TransgenicNeuronal OutgrowthNeuronsSpiral GanglionSynapsesBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsBhlhe22 protein, mouseBmp4 protein, mouseBone Morphogenetic Protein 4

Identifiers

PMID28615657
PMCPMC5471210
OpenAlexW2623078963

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.