Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28614605›Full record

ArticleGlobal change biology2017

Symbiotic soil fungi enhance ecosystem resilience to climate change.

Laura B Martínez-García, Gerlinde B De Deyn, Francisco I Pugnaire, David Kothamasi, Marcel G A van der Heijden

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global change biology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  7. MyC Factor Analogue CO5 Promotes the Growth ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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  17. Potential for Mycorrhizae-Assisted Phytoremediation of Phosphorus for Improved Water Quality.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Laura B Martínez-GarcíaDepartment of Soil Quality, Wageningen University, 6700 AA, Wageningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-0648-1955
Gerlinde B De DeynDepartment of Soil Quality, Wageningen University, 6700 AA, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Francisco I PugnaireEstación Experimental de Zonas Áridas, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, 04120, Almería, Spain.
David KothamasiDepartment of Environmental Studies, University of Delhi, Delhi, 110 007, India.
Marcel G A van der HeijdenPlant-Soil Interactions, Research Division of Agroecology and Environmental Science, Agroscope, CH - 8046, Zürich, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Substantial amounts of nutrients are lost from soils through leaching. These losses can be environmentally damaging, causing groundwater eutrophication and also comprise an economic burden in terms of lost agricultural production. More intense precipitation events caused by climate change will likely aggravate this problem. So far it is unresolved to which extent soil biota can make ecosystems more resilient to climate change and reduce nutrient leaching losses when rainfall intensity increases. In this study, we focused on arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi, common soil fungi that form symbiotic associations with most land plants and which increase plant nutrient uptake. We hypothesized that AM fungi mitigate nutrient losses following intensive precipitation events (higher amount of precipitation and rain events frequency). To test this, we manipulated the presence of AM fungi in model grassland communities subjected to two rainfall scenarios: moderate and high rainfall intensity. The total amount of nutrients lost through leaching increased substantially with higher rainfall intensity. The presence of AM fungi reduced phosphorus losses by 50% under both rainfall scenarios and nitrogen losses by 40% under high rainfall intensity. Thus, the presence of AM fungi enhanced the nutrient interception ability of soils, and AM fungi reduced the nutrient leaching risk when rainfall intensity increases. These findings are especially relevant in areas with high rainfall intensity (e.g., such as the tropics) and for ecosystems that will experience increased rainfall due to climate change. Overall, this work demonstrates that soil biota such as AM fungi can enhance ecosystem resilience and reduce the negative impact of increased precipitation on nutrient losses.

Indexed as

Climate ChangeEcosystemRainSoil MicrobiologyMycorrhizaeNitrogenPhosphorusSymbiosisNitrogenPhosphorusarbuscular mycorrhizal fungiclimate changenitrogennutrient leachingphosphorusrainfall regimes

Identifiers

PMID28614605
PMCPMC5697572

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.