Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28614392›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Psychometric validation of the household food insecurity access scale among Inuit pregnant women from Northern Quebec.

Lisa Teh, Catherine Pirkle, Chris Furgal, Myriam Fillion, Michel Lucas

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Lisa TehPsychology Department, University of Hawai`i at Mānoa, Honolulu, Hawaii, United States of America.
Catherine PirkleOffice of Public Health Studies, University of Hawai`i at Mānoa, Honolulu, Hawaii, United States of America.
Chris FurgalIndigenous Environmental Studies and Sciences, Trent University, Peterborough, Ontario, Canada.
Myriam FillionPopulation Health and Optimal Health Practices Research Unit, CHU de Québec - Université Laval, St-Sacrement Hospital, Québec, Québec, Canada.
Michel LucasPopulation Health and Optimal Health Practices Research Unit, CHU de Québec - Université Laval, St-Sacrement Hospital, Québec, Québec, Canada.
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa · USHôpital du Saint-Sacrement · CATrent University · CAUniversité Laval · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlobally, food insecurity is a major public health concern. In North America, it is particularly prevalent in certain sub-groups, including Indigenous communities. Although many Indigenous and remote communities harvest and share food, most food security assessment tools focus on economic access. This study describes the psychometric evaluation of a modified Household Food Insecurity Access Scale (HFIAS), developed for mixed economies, to assess food insecurity among pregnant Inuit women.

methodsThe HFIAS was administered to 130 pregnant women in Nunavik (Arctic region of Quebec), Canada. Data were fit to a Rasch Rating Scale Model (RSM) to determine the discrimination ability of the HFIAS. Person parameter (Theta) estimates were calculated based on the RSM to provide a more accurate scoring system of the modified HFIAS for this population. Theta values were compared to known correlates of food insecurity.

resultsComparative fit indices showed preference for a modified version of the HFIAS over the original. Theta values displayed a continuum of severity estimates and those values indicating greater food insecurity were consistently linked to known correlates of food insecurity. Participants living in households with more than 1 hunter (Theta = -.45) or more than 1 fisher (Theta = -.43) experienced less food insecurity than those with no hunters (Theta = .48) or fishers (Theta = .49) in their household. The RSM indicated the scale showed good discriminatory ability. Subsequent analyses indicated that most scale items pertain to the classification of a household as moderately food insecure.

conclusionsThe modified HFIAS shows potential for measuring food insecurity among pregnant women in Nunavik. This is an efficient instrument that can inform interventions targeting health conditions impacting groups that obtain food through both monetary and non-monetary means.

Indexed as

AdultCross-Sectional StudiesFamily CharacteristicsFemaleFood SupplyHumansInuitMaternal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaPregnancyPrevalencePsychometricsQuebecSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID28614392
PMCPMC5470676
OpenAlexW2770432782

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.