Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28614354›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Maternal prenatal anxiety and child COMT genotype predict working memory and symptoms of ADHD.

Kieran J O'Donnell, Vivette Glover, Jari Lahti, Marius Lahti, Rachel D Edgar, Katri Räikkönen, Thomas G O'Connor

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Placental Studies for Child Development.Child development perspectives · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Kieran J O'DonnellLudmer Centre for Neuroinformatics and Mental Health, Douglas Hospital Research Centre, Department of Psychiatry, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3935-1014
Vivette GloverInstitute of Reproductive and Developmental Biology, Imperial College London, United Kingdom.
Jari LahtiDepartment of Psychology and Logopedics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Finland.
Marius LahtiDepartment of Psychology and Logopedics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Finland.
Rachel D EdgarCentre for Molecular Medicine and Therapeutics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Katri RäikkönenDepartment of Psychology and Logopedics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Finland.
Thomas G O'ConnorWynne Center for Family Research, Department of Psychiatry, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, United States of America.
University of Helsinki · FICanadian Institute for Advanced Research · CAImperial College London · GBUniversity of British Columbia · CAUniversity of Rochester Medical Center · US

Funding

Persisting Effects of Prenatal Anxiety on Child OutcomesR01MH073842 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI O'CONNOR, THOMAS G · 2006 to 2010
$2.1M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH073842Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maternal prenatal anxiety is an important risk factor for altered child neurodevelopment but there is uncertainty concerning the biological mechanisms involved and sources of individual differences in children's responses. We sought to determine the role of functional genetic variation in COMT, which encodes catechol-O-methyltransferase, in the association between maternal prenatal anxiety and child symptoms of ADHD and working memory. We used the prospectively-designed ALSPAC cohort (n = 6,969) for our primary data analyses followed by replication analyses in the PREDO cohort (n = 425). Maternal prenatal anxiety was based on self-report measures; child symptoms of ADHD were collected from 4-15 years of age; working memory was assessed from in-person testing at age 8 years; and genetic variation in COMT at rs4680 was determined in both mothers and children. The association between maternal prenatal anxiety and child attention/hyperactivity symptoms and working memory was moderated by the child's rs4680 genotype, with stronger effects obtained for the val/val (G:G) genotype relative to val/met (A:G) (all p<0.01) and met/met (A:A) groups (all p<0.05). Similar findings were observed in the PREDO cohort where maternal prenatal anxiety interacted with child rs4680 to predict symptoms of ADHD at 3.5 years of age. The findings, from two cohorts, show a robust gene-environment interaction, which may contribute to inter-individual differences in the effects of maternal prenatal anxiety on developmental outcomes from childhood to mid-adolescence.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAdolescentAnxietyAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityCatechol O-MethyltransferaseChildFemaleGene-Environment InteractionGenotypeHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMemory, Short-TermMothersPregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsCatechol O-MethyltransferaseCOMT protein, human

Identifiers

PMID28614354
PMCPMC5470664
OpenAlexW2735020132

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.