Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28613152›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of general virology2017

Reduction of infection by inhibiting mTOR pathway is associated with reversed repression of type I interferon by porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus.

Qinfang Liu, Laura C Miller, Frank Blecha, Yongming Sang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of general virology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qinfang LiuDepartments of Anatomy and Physiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, USA.
Laura C MillerUSDA, Agricultural Research Service, National Animal Disease Center, Virus and Prion Research Unit, 1920 Dayton Avenue, Ames, IA 50010, USA.
Frank BlechaDepartments of Anatomy and Physiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, USA.
Yongming SangPresent address: Department of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, College of Agriculture, Human and Natural Sciences, Tennessee State University, 3500 John A. Merritt Boulevard, Nashville, TN, USA.
Kansas State University · USAgricultural Research Service · US

Funding

TRANSEPITHELIAL ION TRANSPORT &ITS REGULATIONP20RR017686 · NCRR · KANSAS STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MELGAREJO GARCIA, LUIS TONATIUH · 2002 to 2011
$21.8M
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR017686
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type I interferons (IFNs) are critical in animal antiviral regulation. IFN-mediated signalling regulates hundreds of genes that are directly associated with antiviral, immune and other physiological responses. The signalling pathway mediated by mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR), a serine/threonine kinase regulated by IFNs, is key in regulation of cellular metabolism and was recently implicated in host antiviral responses. However, little is known about how animal type I IFN signalling coordinates immunometabolic reactions during antiviral defence. Here, using porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV), we found that the genes in the mTOR signalling pathway were differently regulated in PRRSV-infected porcine alveolar macrophages at different activation statuses. Moreover, mTOR signalling regulated PRRSV infection in MARC-145 and primary porcine cells, in part, through modulating the production and signalling of type I IFNs. Taken together, we determined that the mTOR signalling pathway involves PRRSV infection and regulates expression and signalling of type I IFNs against viral infection. These findings suggest that the mTOR signalling pathway has a bi-directional loop with the type I IFN system and imply that some components in the mTOR signalling pathway can be utilized as targets for studying antiviral immunity and for designing therapeutic reagents.

Indexed as

Host-Pathogen InteractionsAnimalsCells, CulturedEpithelial CellsInterferon Type IMacrophages, AlveolarPorcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virusSignal TransductionSwineTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesInterferon Type ITOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID28613152
PMCPMC5962895
OpenAlexW2710407463

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.