Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28612624›Full record

ArticlePsychology, health & medicine2018

Prototypes reflect normative perceptions: implications for the development of reasoned action theory.

Michael Hennessy, Amy Bleakley, Morgan Ellithorpe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychology, health & medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Reducing Unhealthy Normative Behavior: The Case of Sports and Energy Drinks.Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education · 2023
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Michael Hennessya Annenberg School for Communication , University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia , PA , USA.
Amy Bleakleya Annenberg School for Communication , University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia , PA , USA.
Morgan Ellithorpeb Department of Advertising and Public Relations , Michigan State University , East Lansing , MI , USA.

Funding

Behavioral Effects of Teen Exposure to Multiple Risk Behaviors in MediaR21HD079615 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BLEAKLEY, AMY · 2015 to 2016
$448k
NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD079615
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The reasoned action approach is one of the most successful behavioral theories in the history of social psychology. This study outlines the theoretical principles of reasoned action and considers when it is appropriate to augment it with a new variable. To demonstrate, we use survey data collected from a 4 to 17 year old U.S. adolescents to test how the 'prototype' variables fit into reasoned action approach. Through confirmatory factor analysis, we find that the prototype measures are normative pressure measures and when treated as a separate theoretical construct, prototype identity is not completely mediated by the proximal predictors of behavioral intention. We discuss the assumptions of the two theories and finally consider the distinction between augmenting a specific theory versus combining measures derived from different theoretical perspectives.

Indexed as

CultureHealth Risk BehaviorsIntentionPsychological TheoryPsychology, SocialAdolescentAggressionAlcohol DrinkingFemaleHumansMaleMass MediaSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesUnsafe Sexadolescentsalcohol and aggressionprototypesReasoned action

Identifiers

PMID28612624
PMCPMC5730510

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.