Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28612340›Full record

ReviewDrug delivery and translational research2017

Long acting systemic HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis: an examination of the field.

William R Lykins, Ellen Luecke, Daniel Johengen, Ariane van der Straten, Tejal A Desai

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Drug delivery and translational research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Recent developments of nanotherapeutics for targeted and long-acting, combination HIV chemotherapy.European journal of pharmaceutics and biopharmaceutics : official journal of Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Pharmazeutische Verfahrenstechnik e.V · 2019
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Drug delivery in female reproductive health.Drug delivery and translational research · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

William R LykinsUC Berkeley-UCSF Graduate Program in Bioengineering, San Francisco and Berkeley, CA, USA.
Ellen LueckeWomen's Global Health Imperative, RTI International, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Daniel JohengenDepartment of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Ariane van der StratenDepartment of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Tejal A DesaiUC Berkeley-UCSF Graduate Program in Bioengineering, San Francisco and Berkeley, CA, USA. Tejal.Desai@ucsf.edu.

Funding

PEPFAR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oral pre-exposure prophylaxis for the prevention of HIV-1 transmission (HIV PrEP) has been widely successful as demonstrated by a number of clinical trials. However, studies have also demonstrated the need for patients to tightly adhere to oral dosing regimens in order to maintain protective plasma and tissue concentrations. This is especially true for women, who experience less forgiveness from dose skipping than men in clinical trials of HIV PrEP. There is increasing interest in long-acting (LA), user-independent forms of HIV PrEP that could overcome this adherence challenge. These technologies have taken multiple forms including LA injectables and implantables. Phase III efficacy trials are ongoing for a LA injectable candidate for HIV PrEP. This review will focus on the design considerations for both LA injectable and implantable platforms for HIV PrEP. Additionally, we have summarized the existing LA technologies currently in clinical and pre-clinical studies for HIV PrEP as well as other technologies that have been applied to HIV PrEP and contraceptives. Our discussion will focus on the potential application of these technologies in low resource areas, and their use in global women's health.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAnti-HIV AgentsClinical Trials as TopicFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansInjectionsMalePatient CompliancePre-Exposure ProphylaxisAnti-HIV AgentsAntiretroviralChemo prophylaxisHIV preventionLong actingPre-exposure prophylaxis

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.