Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28612150›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2017

Single Versus Multiple Solid Organ Injuries Following Blunt Abdominal Trauma.

Ayman El-Menyar, Husham Abdelrahman, Ammar Al-Hassani, Ruben Peralta, Hiba AbdelAziz, Rifat Latifi, Hassan Al-Thani

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgery, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Evaluation of management of CT scan proved solid organ injury in blunt injury abdomen-a prospective study.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2024
    Observational
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  13. Non-operative management for abdominal solidorgan injuries: A literature review.Chinese journal of traumatology = Zhonghua chuang shang za zhi · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ayman El-MenyarClinical Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical School, Doha, Qatar. aymanco65@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0003-2584-953X
Husham AbdelrahmanDepartment of Surgery, Trauma Surgery Section, HGH, Doha, Qatar.
Ammar Al-HassaniDepartment of Surgery, Trauma Surgery Section, HGH, Doha, Qatar.
Ruben PeraltaDepartment of Surgery, Trauma Surgery Section, HGH, Doha, Qatar.
Hiba AbdelAzizDepartment of Surgery, Trauma Surgery Section, HGH, Doha, Qatar.
Rifat LatifiDepartment of Surgery, Westchester Medical Center, Valhalla, NY, USA.
Hassan Al-ThaniDepartment of Surgery, Trauma Surgery Section, HGH, Doha, Qatar.
Qatar Airways (Qatar) · QAHamad General Hospital · QAWestchester Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe aimed to describe the pattern of solid organ injuries (SOIs) and analyze the characteristics, management and outcomes based on the multiplicity of SOIs.

methodsA retrospective study in a Level 1 trauma center was conducted and included patients admitted with blunt abdominal trauma between 2011 and 2014. Data were analyzed and compared for patients with single versus multiple SOIs.

resultsA total of 504 patients with SOIs were identified with a mean age of 28 ± 13 years. The most frequently injured organ was liver (45%) followed by spleen (30%) and kidney (18%). One-fifth of patients had multiple SOIs, of that 87% had two injured organs. Patients with multiple SOIs had higher frequency of head injury and injury severity scores (p < 0.05). The majority of SOIs were treated nonoperatively, whereas operative management was required in a quarter of patients, mostly in patients with multiple SOIs (p = 0.01). Blood transfusion, sepsis and hospital stay were greater in multiple than single SOIs (p < 0.05). The overall mortality was 11% which was comparable between the two groups. In patients with single SOIs, the mortality was significantly higher in those who had pancreatic (28.6%) or hepatic injuries (13%) than the other SOIs.

conclusionSOIs represent one-tenth of trauma admissions in Qatar. Although liver was the most frequently injured organ, the rate of mortality was higher in pancreatic injury. Patients with multiple SOIs had higher morbidity which required frequent operative management. Further prospective studies are needed to develop management algorithm based on the multiplicity of SOIs.

Indexed as

Abdominal InjuriesAdolescentAdultBlood TransfusionCraniocerebral TraumaFemaleHumansInjury Severity ScoreKidneyLength of StayLiverMaleMultiple TraumaPancreasRetrospective StudiesSepsis

Identifiers

PMID28612150
OpenAlexW2626309877

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.