Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28612050›Full record

ArticleTomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.)2016

A Rapid Segmentation-Insensitive "Digital Biopsy" Method for Radiomic Feature Extraction: Method and Pilot Study Using CT Images of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.

Sebastian Echegaray, Viswam Nair, Michael Kadoch, Ann Leung, Daniel Rubin, Olivier Gevaert, Sandy Napel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Multiplexed imaging in oncology.Nature biomedical engineering · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. NCTN Assessment on Current Applications of Radiomics in Oncology.International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics · 2019
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. A review of automatic lung tumour segmentation in the era of 4DCT.Reports of practical oncology and radiotherapy : journal of Greatpoland Cancer Center in Poznan and Polish Society of Radiation Oncology
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sebastian EchegarayDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California.
Viswam NairDepartment of Radiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Michael KadochDepartment of Radiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Ann LeungDepartment of Radiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Daniel RubinDepartment of Radiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Olivier GevaertDepartment of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Sandy NapelDepartment of Radiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.

Funding

Informatics Tools for Optimized Imaging Biomarkers for Cancer Research&DiscoveryU24CA180927 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI KALPATHY-CRAMER, JAYASHREE, ROSEN, BRUCE R · 2014 to 2018
$3.4M
Qualification and Deployment of Imaging Biomarkers of Cancer Treatment ResponseU01CA190214 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI RUBIN, DANIEL L · 2015 to 2020
$3.1M
Tools for Linking and Mining image and Genomic Data in Non-Small Cell Lung CancerR01CA160251 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI NAPEL, SANDY A., PLEVRITIS, SYLVIA KATINA · 2011 to 2015
$2.9M
Computing, Optimizing, and Evaluating Quantitative Cancer Imaging BiomarkersU01CA187947 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI NAPEL, SANDY A., RUBIN, DANIEL L · 2015 to 2019
$2.9M
Radiogenomics Framework for Non-Invasive Personalized MedicineR01EB020527 · NIBIB · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GEVAERT, OLIVIER · 2015 to 2018
$2.3M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA160251NCI NIH HHS U01 CA187947NCI NIH HHS U01 CA190214NCI NIH HHS U24 CA180927NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB020527
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Quantitative imaging approaches compute features within images' regions of interest. Segmentation is rarely completely automatic, requiring time-consuming editing by experts. We propose a new paradigm, called "digital biopsy," that allows for the collection of intensity- and texture-based features from these regions at least 1 order of magnitude faster than the current manual or semiautomated methods. A radiologist reviewed automated segmentations of lung nodules from 100 preoperative volume computed tomography scans of patients with non-small cell lung cancer, and manually adjusted the nodule boundaries in each section, to be used as a reference standard, requiring up to 45 minutes per nodule. We also asked a different expert to generate a digital biopsy for each patient using a paintbrush tool to paint a contiguous region of each tumor over multiple cross-sections, a procedure that required an average of <3 minutes per nodule. We simulated additional digital biopsies using morphological procedures. Finally, we compared the features extracted from these digital biopsies with our reference standard using intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) to characterize robustness. Comparing the reference standard segmentations to our digital biopsies, we found that 84/94 features had an ICC >0.7; comparing erosions and dilations, using a sphere of 1.5-mm radius, of our digital biopsies to the reference standard segmentations resulted in 41/94 and 53/94 features, respectively, with ICCs >0.7. We conclude that many intensity- and texture-based features remain consistent between the reference standard and our method while substantially reducing the amount of operator time required.

Indexed as

CTimage processingmedical imagingquantitative imagingradiomicssegmentation

Identifiers

PMID28612050
PMCPMC5466872

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.