Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28611900›Full record

ArticleThe western journal of emergency medicine2017

Replacement of Dislodged Gastrostomy Tubes After Stoma Dilation in the Pediatric Emergency Department.

Shiloni Bhambani, Tammy H Phan, Lance Brown, Andrea W Thorp

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The western journal of emergency medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04331873 (Confirming Proper Replacement of Dislodged Gastrostomy Tubes in Pediatric Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04331873 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Confirming Proper Replacement of Dislodged Gastrostomy Tubes in Pediatric Patients: Can we Replace Contrast Injection With Ultrasound

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of TennesseeRan2019 to 2021Enrolled50ConditionsGastrostomy Tube Site Complication, Gastrostomy ComplicationsArmsUltrasound
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shiloni BhambaniKaiser Permanente Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, Fremont, California.
Tammy H PhanLoma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda, California.
Lance BrownLoma Linda University Medical Center and Children's Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine and Pediatrics, Loma Linda, California.
Andrea W ThorpKaiser Permanente Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Fontana, California.
Loma Linda University Medical Center · USKaiser Permanente Fontana Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionA dislodged gastrostomy tube (GT) is a common complaint that requires evaluation in the pediatric emergency department (ED) and, on occasion, will require stoma dilation to successfully replace the GT. The objective of this study was to describe the frequency that stoma dilation is required, the success rate of replacement, complications encountered, and the techniques used to confirm placement of the GT after dilation.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective medical record review of children 0-18 years who presented to the pediatric ED from February 2013 through February 2015 with a dislodged GT that required stoma dilation by pediatric emergency physicians with serially increasing Foley catheter sizes prior to successful placement of the GT.

resultsWe reviewed a total of 302 encounters in 215 patients, with 97 (32%) of the encounters requiring stoma dilation prior to replacing a GT. The median amount of dilation was 2 French between the initial Foley catheter size and the final GT size. There was a single complication of a mal-positioned balloon that was identified at the index visit. No delayed complications were encountered. We performed confirmation of placement in all patients. The two most common forms of confirmation were aspiration of gastric contents (56/97 [58%]) followed by contrast radiograph in 39 (40%).

conclusionThe practice of serial dilation of a gastrostomy stoma site to allow successful replacement of a gastrostomy tube in pediatric patients who present to the ED with a dislodged gastrostomy tube is generally successful and without increased complication. All patients received at least one form of confirmation for appropriate GT placement with the most common being aspiration of gastric contents.

Indexed as

Equipment FailureAdolescentCatheters, IndwellingChildChild, PreschoolDilatationEmergency Service, HospitalGastrostomyHumansPediatric Emergency MedicineReoperationRetrospective StudiesSurgical Stomas

Identifiers

PMID28611900
PMCPMC5468085
OpenAlexW2617083069

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.