Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28611540›Full record

ArticleBreast care (Basel, Switzerland)2017

Evaluation of QTc Interval Prolongation in Breast Cancer Patients after Treatment with Epirubicin, Cyclophosphamide, and Docetaxel and the Influence of Interobserver Variation.

Julian Puppe, Deborah van Ooyen, Jeanne Neise, Fabinshy Thangarajah, Christian Eichler, Stefan Krämer, Roman Pfister, Peter Mallmann, Marina Wirtz, Guido Michels

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast care (Basel, Switzerland), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Julian PuppeDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Deborah van OoyenDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Jeanne NeiseDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Fabinshy ThangarajahDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Christian EichlerBreast Center, Holweide Hospital, Cologne, Germany.
Stefan KrämerDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Roman PfisterDepartment III of Internal Medicine, Heart Centre of the University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Peter MallmannDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Marina WirtzDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Guido MichelsDepartment III of Internal Medicine, Heart Centre of the University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChemotherapy with anthracyclines is associated with life-threatening electrocardiographic alterations including corrected QT (QTc) interval prolongation. PATIENTS AND

methodsIn this study we assessed the effect of epirubicin, cyclophosphamide, and docetaxel (EC-Doc) on the QTc interval in 10 patients with early breast cancer. Cardiac toxicity was assessed with symptoms, transthoracic echocardiography, electrocardiography (ECG), and serum cardiac markers at baseline and after 4 cycles of EC and 4 cycles of docetaxel. To evaluate the influence of interobserver variation, the QTc interval was analyzed by a cardiologist, a gynecologist, and with automated ECG interpretation software.

resultsThere was a significant QTc prolongation after EC treatment independent of the investigator. In addition, a significant increase in N-terminal prohormone of brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) levels was noted after EC treatment. QTc prolongation and NT-proBNP levels normalized after docetaxel treatment. Other biochemical markers were within normal ranges. No clinically relevant effect on left ventricular ejection fraction was observed.

conclusionThis prospective study demonstrated that EC treatment increases the QTc interval and NT-proBNP levels in women with early breast cancer. This effect was reversible and independent of docetaxel administration. Moreover, the treating physician can safely perform QTc interval evaluation as part of clinical routine independent of his/her specialty. Due to the small number of patients, further conclusions are limited at this point.

Indexed as

AnthracyclinesBreast cancerCardiotoxicityChemotherapyEpirubicinQT prolongation

Identifiers

PMID28611540
PMCPMC5465774

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.