Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28611361›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Discovery of a novel conformational equilibrium in urokinase-type plasminogen activator.

Tobias Kromann-Hansen, Eva Louise Lange, Hans Peter Sørensen, Gholamreza Hassanzadeh-Ghassabeh, Mingdong Huang, Jan K Jensen, Serge Muyldermans, Paul J Declerck, Elizabeth A Komives, Peter A Andreasen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Exploring cellular biochemistry with nanobodies.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2020
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  17. Structural Biology and Protein Engineering of Thrombolytics.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Tobias Kromann-HansenFrom the Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, California, United States. tkromanntofting@ucsd.edu.
Eva Louise LangeFrom the Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Hans Peter SørensenFrom the Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Gholamreza Hassanzadeh-GhassabehFrom the Laboratory of Cellular and Molecular Immunology, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.
Mingdong HuangFrom the State Key Lab of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Science, Fuzhou, China.
Jan K JensenFrom the Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Serge MuyldermansFrom the Laboratory of Cellular and Molecular Immunology, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.
Paul J DeclerckFrom the Laboratory for Therapeutic and Diagnostic Antibodies, Department of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-1259-9105
Elizabeth A KomivesFrom the Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, California, United States.
Peter A AndreasenFrom the Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Aarhus University · DKVrije Universiteit Brussel · BEFujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter · CNKU Leuven · BEUniversity of California San Diego · US

Funding

Functional Dynamics of ThrombinR01HL127041 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI KOMIVES, ELIZABETH A. · 2016 to 2019
$1.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL127041
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although trypsin-like serine proteases have flexible surface-exposed loops and are known to adopt higher and lower activity conformations, structural determinants for the different conformations have remained largely obscure. The trypsin-like serine protease, urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA), is central in tissue remodeling processes and also strongly implicated in tumor metastasis. We solved five X-ray crystal structures of murine uPA (muPA) in the absence and presence of allosteric molecules and/or substrate-like molecules. The structure of unbound muPA revealed an unsuspected non-chymotrypsin-like protease conformation in which two β-strands in the core of the protease domain undergoes a major antiparallel-to-parallel conformational transition. We next isolated two anti-muPA nanobodies; an active-site binding nanobody and an allosteric nanobody. Crystal structures of the muPA:nanobody complexes and hydrogen-deuterium exchange mass spectrometry revealed molecular insights about molecular factors controlling the antiparallel-to-parallel equilibrium in muPA. Together with muPA activity assays, the data provide valuable insights into regulatory mechanisms and conformational flexibility of uPA and trypsin-like serine proteases in general.

Indexed as

Protein ConformationAnimalsAntibody SpecificityBinding SitesCatalytic DomainCrystallography, X-RayMiceModels, MolecularSingle-Domain AntibodiesUrokinase-Type Plasminogen ActivatorSingle-Domain AntibodiesUrokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator

Identifiers

PMID28611361
PMCPMC5469797
OpenAlexW2622082182

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.