Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28609456›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2017

Association of asthma with coronary heart disease: A meta analysis of 11 trials.

Lida Wang, Shuyan Gao, Mingdong Yu, Zhixin Sheng, Wei Tan

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05589779 (Relationship Between Cardiovascular Disease in Asthma and Eosinophil Subtypes and Biomarkers of Bronchial Remodeling.), which is not on this map. Cited by 31 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05589779 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Relationship Between Cardiovascular Disease in Asthma and Eosinophil Subtypes and Biomarkers of Bronchial Remodeling.

TypeobservationalSponsorFundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant PauRan2023 to 2024Enrolled40ConditionsAsthma, Cardiovascular DiseasesArmsAsthma and cardiovascular disease
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Assessment of obstructive airway disease in the multicenter SWORD survey India.Lung India : official organ of Indian Chest Society · 2024
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  18. Mild allergic airways responses to an environmental mixture increase cardiovascular risk in rats.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lida WangDepartment of E.N.T, Weifang People's Hospital, Weifang, China.
Shuyan GaoDepartment of Hematology, Weifang People's Hospital, Weifang, China.
Mingdong YuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Weifang People's Hospital, Weifang, China.
Zhixin ShengDepartment of Hematology, Weifang People's Hospital, Weifang, China.
Wei TanDepartment of Respiration, Weifang People's Hospital, Weifang, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9986-7875
Weifang People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWhile the relationship of asthma and coronary heart disease (CHD) (a specific manifestation of cardiovascular disease) has not been described consistently, we tried to defined this relation and explore the influence of gender and asthma status (child- and adult-onset asthma) on this issue.

methodsWe searched published reports that described the relationship of asthma and CHD.

resultsEleven trials were identified, covering 666,355 subjects. Asthma overall was significantly associated with CHD both for prospective trials (HR 1.34 [1.09,1.64], P = 0.005) and for retrospective trials(OR 1.29 [1.13,1.46], P = 0.001), when compared to individuals without asthma. Subgroup analysis split by gender indicated that females with asthma were significantly associated with CHD (HR 1.40 [1.20,1.62], P<0.001), but males with asthma were not significantly related with CHD (HR 1.19 [0.98,1.44], P = 0.07). For the four subgroups (Females with adult-onset asthma,males with adult-onset asthma,females with child-onset asthma,and males with child-onset asthma), pooled analysis of two trials indicated that only females with adult-onset asthma were significantly associated with CHD (HR 2.06 [1.32,3.19], P<0.001).

conclusionsOur data indicated that asthma was associated with CHD, and the relationship between them seemed to derived mostly from females with adult-onset asthma. Considering the limits of our study, these findings should be taken with caution.

Indexed as

AsthmaChi-Square DistributionCoronary DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSex Factors

Identifiers

PMID28609456
PMCPMC5469478
OpenAlexW2625918959

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.