Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28609451›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Anti-cancer agents in Saudi Arabian herbals revealed by automated high-content imaging.

Dina Hajjar, Stephan Kremb, Salim Sioud, Abdul-Hamid Emwas, Christian R Voolstra, Timothy Ravasi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cancer Chemopreventive Potential ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  2. Identification ofMetabolites · 2024
    Article
  3. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Recommended strategies for spectral processing and post-processing of 1DMetabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society · 2018
    Review
  10. Telomerase Inhibitors from Natural Products and Their Anticancer Potential.International journal of molecular sciences · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dina HajjarKAUST Environmental Epigenetics Program, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, Saudi Arabia.
Stephan KrembRed Sea Research Center, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, Saudi Arabia.
Salim SioudAnalytical Core Laboratory, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, Saudi Arabia.
Abdul-Hamid EmwasNMR Core Laboratory, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, Saudi Arabia.
Christian R VoolstraRed Sea Research Center, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, Saudi Arabia.
Timothy RavasiKAUST Environmental Epigenetics Program, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, Saudi Arabia.
King Abdullah University of Science and Technology · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Natural products have been used for medical applications since ancient times. Commonly, natural products are structurally complex chemical compounds that efficiently interact with their biological targets, making them useful drug candidates in cancer therapy. Here, we used cell-based phenotypic profiling and image-based high-content screening to study the mode of action and potential cellular targets of plants historically used in Saudi Arabia's traditional medicine. We compared the cytological profiles of fractions taken from Juniperus phoenicea (Arar), Anastatica hierochuntica (Kaff Maryam), and Citrullus colocynthis (Hanzal) with a set of reference compounds with established modes of action. Cluster analyses of the cytological profiles of the tested compounds suggested that these plants contain possible topoisomerase inhibitors that could be effective in cancer treatment. Using histone H2AX phosphorylation as a marker for DNA damage, we discovered that some of the compounds induced double-strand DNA breaks. Furthermore, chemical analysis of the active fraction isolated from Juniperus phoenicea revealed possible anti-cancer compounds. Our results demonstrate the usefulness of cell-based phenotypic screening of natural products to reveal their biological activities.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBrassicaceaeCaspase 9Cell SurvivalCitrullus colocynthisDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA DamageHeLa CellsHigh-Throughput Screening AssaysHistonesHumansJuniperusMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMass SpectrometryMolecular StructureAntineoplastic AgentsCaspase 9H2AX protein, humanHistonesPlant PreparationsTopoisomerase InhibitorsTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID28609451
PMCPMC5469452
OpenAlexW2626265939

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.