Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28607947›Full record

ArticleCurrent opinion in behavioral sciences2015

Behavioral-Cognitive Targets for Cholinergic Enhancement.

Martin Sarter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current opinion in behavioral sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Prenatal choline supplementation improves child sustained attention: A 7-year follow-up of a randomized controlled feeding trial.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2022
    Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Make a Left Turn: Cortico-Striatal Circuitry Mediating the Attentional Control of Complex Movements.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Cholinergic modulation of spatial learning, memory and navigation.The European journal of neuroscience · 2018
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Martin SarterUniversity of Michigan, Department of Psychology, 4030 East Hall, 530 Church Street, Ann Arbor, MI 48109.

Funding

Public Outreach and Education CoreP50NS091856 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ALBIN, ROGER L · 2014 to 2019
$10.1M
Variation in Motivational Properties of Reward Cues: Implications for AddictionP01DA031656 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ROBINSON, TERRY E. · 2012 to 2016
$6.3M
Choline transporter capacity limits motivated behavior on mice, rats, and humansR01MH086530 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SARTER, MARTIN F · 2010 to 2014
$1.9M
NIDA NIH HHS P01 DA031656NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH086530NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS091856
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cholinergic mechanisms have long been considered a promising target for enhancing cognitive functions. Two distinct yet interacting components of cholinergic activity have been proposed to mediate specific cognitive functions. Transient spikes in cholinergic activity mediate the detection of cues in situations involving attentional mode shifts. More slowly changing cholinergic neuromodulation of cortical circuitry regulates task compliance specifically in response to performance challenges. Increases in cholinergic neuromodulation enhances the generation of cholinergic transients via stimulation of α4β2* nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. Stimulation of these receptors stabilizes attentional performance and increases cue detection rates. Adjunctive treatment with agonists or modulators at these receptors is predicted to benefit unstable attentional performance and low cue detection rates that are common to several brain disorders.

Identifiers

PMID28607947
PMCPMC5466806

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.