Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28607743›Full record

ArticleMultiple sclerosis journal - experimental, translational and clinical

Improvement in relapse recovery with peginterferon beta-1a in patients with multiple sclerosis.

Thomas F Scott, Bernd C Kieseier, Scott D Newsome, Douglas L Arnold, Xiaojun You, Serena Hung, Bjoern Sperling

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Multiple sclerosis journal - experimental, translational and clinical. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00906399 (A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Parallel-Group, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of PEGylated Interferon Beta-1a), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00906399 phase3completednot on this map

A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Parallel-Group, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of PEGylated Interferon Beta-1a (BIIB017) in Subjects With Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis

TypeinterventionalSponsorBiogenRan2009 to 2013Enrolled1,516ConditionsRelapsing Multiple SclerosisArmsBIIB017 (peginterferon beta-1a), Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Superoxide dismutase (SOD), advanced oxidation protein products (AOPP), and disease-modifying treatment are related to better relapse recovery after corticosteroid treatment in multiple sclerosis.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2021
    Article
  3. Relapse recovery: The forgotten variable in multiple sclerosis clinical trials.Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation · 2020
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Relapse recovery in multiple sclerosis: Effect of treatment and contribution to long-term disability.Multiple sclerosis journal - experimental, translational and clinical
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Thomas F ScottDepartment of Neurology, Allegheny General Hospital, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Bernd C KieseierDepartment of Neurology, Allegheny General Hospital, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Scott D NewsomeDepartment of Neurology, Allegheny General Hospital, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Douglas L ArnoldDepartment of Neurology, Allegheny General Hospital, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Xiaojun YouDepartment of Neurology, Allegheny General Hospital, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Serena HungDepartment of Neurology, Allegheny General Hospital, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Bjoern SperlingDepartment of Neurology, Allegheny General Hospital, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSubcutaneous peginterferon beta-1a every 2 weeks significantly affects clinical outcomes in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS).

objectivesTo explore relationships between relapses and worsening of disability in patients with RRMS, and assess the treatment effect of peginterferon beta-1a on relapse recovery.

methodsPost-hoc analysis of the 2-year, randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, Phase 3 ADVANCE study. The severity of relapses, proportion of patients with relapses associated with residual disability (onset of 24-week confirmed disability progression (CDP) within 90 days following a relapse), and persistence of changes in Functional Systems Scores, were compared between treatment groups.

resultsSubcutaneous peginterferon beta-1a every 2 weeks significantly reduced the proportion of patients experiencing relapse associated with CDP over 2 years (6.6%, compared with 15.1% of patients who received placebo in Year 1;

conclusionsThe beneficial effect of peginterferon beta-1a on risk of CDP may be attributable to the combination of an overall reduction in the risk of relapses and improvement in recovery from relapses, thus limiting further disability progression.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00906399.

Indexed as

Clinical trialpeginterferon beta-1arelapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis

Identifiers

PMID28607743
PMCPMC5433498

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.