Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28607636›Full record

ArticleElectronic physician2017

Impact of garlic tablets on nosocomial infections in hospitalized patients in intensive care units.

Hossein Madineh, Farrokh Yadollahi, Farshad Yadollahi, Ebrahim Pouria Mofrad, Majid Kabiri

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Electronic physician, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hossein MadinehMD in Anesthesia, Assistant Professor, Department of Medicine, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Farrokh YadollahiMD in Anesthesia, Fellowship of Intensive Care Medicine, Assistant Professor, Department of Medicine, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Farshad YadollahiResident of Anesthesia, Department of Medicine, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Ebrahim Pouria MofradMD in Anesthesia, Assistant Professor, Department of Medicine, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Majid KabiriMD in Anesthesia, Assistant Professor, Department of Medicine, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNosocomial infections are one of the main causes of mortality and morbidity in hospitals, especially in intensive care units (ICUs).

objectiveThe aim of this study was to examine the impact of garlic tablets on nosocomial infections in hospitalized patients in intensive care units.

methodsThis clinical trial was carried out on 94 patients, admitted to the intensive care units in Kashani and Al-Zahra hospitals from January 21, 2014 to December 20, 2014. Firstly, the patients were randomly selected by simple sampling, then they were assigned into case and control groups. The case group administered one 400 mg garlic tablet daily for 6 days and the control group received placebo. During the study, inflammatory blood factors and infection occurrence in the two groups were compared. The Data were analyzed by SPSS software version 22 through descriptive tests such as independent t-test, Chi-square test, ANOVA and exact Fisher test for the analyses of primary and secondary outcomes.

resultsDuring the study period, 78 cases of intravenous catheter tip were sent to laboratory for culture, of which, 37 cases were in the intervention group and 41 in the control group. Culture results of Catheter tips was positive in 5 cases and all five cases were in the control group. Frequency distribution of catheter tip culture was significantly higher in the control group than that of the intervention group (p=0.03).

conclusionBased on the results of our study, in people with weakened immune systems and in people with high incidence of opportunistic infections, it is necessary to strengthen their body's immune system stimulants before dealing with these infectious agents, and cause decrease in the diseases insusceptible people. It was suggested that garlic supplementation has shown to be effective in patients admitted to ICU, who are highly susceptible to nosocomial infection, and it can be used for the prevention of septicemia and urinary tract infections. However, further research with larger sample size is needed.

trial registrationThe trial was registered at the Iranian Registry of Clinical Trials (http://www.irct.ir) with the Irct ID: IRCT207406156480N6.

fundingShahrekord University of Medical Sciences financially supported this research.

Indexed as

Communicable diseaseComplementary and alternative medicineGarlicIatrogenic disease

Identifiers

PMID28607636
PMCPMC5459273
OpenAlexW2611693124

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.