Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28607413›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Early Gut Microbiota Intervention Suppresses DSS-Induced Inflammatory Responses by Deactivating TLR/NLR Signalling in Pigs.

Yi Xiao, Honglin Yan, Hui Diao, Bing Yu, Jun He, Jie Yu, Ping Zheng, Xiangbing Mao, Yuheng Luo, Daiwen Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Article
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  12. Review
  13. Protective Effects ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Microorganisms · 2020
    Review
  20. A murine model of pediatric inflammatory bowel disease causes microbiota-gut-brain axis deficits in adulthood.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yi XiaoKey Laboratory of Animal Disease-Resistance Nutrition, Animal Nutrition Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Yaan, Sichuan, China, 625014.
Honglin YanKey Laboratory of Animal Disease-Resistance Nutrition, Animal Nutrition Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Yaan, Sichuan, China, 625014.
Hui DiaoKey Laboratory of Animal Disease-Resistance Nutrition, Animal Nutrition Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Yaan, Sichuan, China, 625014.
Bing YuKey Laboratory of Animal Disease-Resistance Nutrition, Animal Nutrition Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Yaan, Sichuan, China, 625014.
Jun HeKey Laboratory of Animal Disease-Resistance Nutrition, Animal Nutrition Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Yaan, Sichuan, China, 625014.
Jie YuKey Laboratory of Animal Disease-Resistance Nutrition, Animal Nutrition Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Yaan, Sichuan, China, 625014.
Ping ZhengKey Laboratory of Animal Disease-Resistance Nutrition, Animal Nutrition Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Yaan, Sichuan, China, 625014.
Xiangbing MaoKey Laboratory of Animal Disease-Resistance Nutrition, Animal Nutrition Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Yaan, Sichuan, China, 625014.
Yuheng LuoKey Laboratory of Animal Disease-Resistance Nutrition, Animal Nutrition Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Yaan, Sichuan, China, 625014.
Daiwen ChenKey Laboratory of Animal Disease-Resistance Nutrition, Animal Nutrition Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Yaan, Sichuan, China, 625014. dwchen@sicau.edu.cn.
Sichuan Agricultural University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent metagenomic studies suggest that innate and adaptive immune phenotypes can be programmed via gut microbiota-host interactions mediated via activation of pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) on host cells. In this study, we used two extremely different pig lines (the Yorkshire and the Tibetan) to test the hypothesis that the transplantation of gut microbiota could transfer certain immunologic characteristics from donor to recipient. The faecal microbiota of these two pig lines was transplanted in healthy commercial hybrid newborn piglets to establish the "Tibetan-intervened" and "Yorkshire-intervened" porcine models. Then, acute colitis was induced using dextran sulphate sodium (DSS), which activated Toll-/NOD-like receptor (TLR/NLR) signalling in the colonic tissues of the "Yorkshire-intervened" piglets, leading to increases in pro-inflammatory cytokines and immune cells and causing intestinal injuries. Conversely, DSS administration had little influence on the "Tibetan-intervened" piglets, which showed no significant inflammation and no changes in cytokines, immune cells, or signalling molecules, including TLRs, NLRs, MYD88 and NF-κB, after DSS treatment. These results indicate that pigs inoculated with the Tibetan microbiota acquired relatively strong resistance to experimental colitis, suggesting that the genotype of the host contributes to the uniqueness of its intestinal microbial community, whereas the microbiota plays a vital role in programming the immune phenotypes of the host.

Indexed as

AnimalsColitisCytokinesDextran SulfateFecal Microbiota TransplantationFecesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeGene ExpressionGenotypeNLR ProteinsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionSignal TransductionSpecies SpecificitySwineToll-Like ReceptorsCytokinesDextran SulfateNLR ProteinsToll-Like Receptors

Identifiers

PMID28607413
PMCPMC5468271
OpenAlexW2621749707

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.