Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28606150›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2017

Severe hypertriglyceridemia in Norway: prevalence, clinical and genetic characteristics.

Kjetil Retterstøl, Ingunn Narverud, Randi Selmer, Knut E Berge, Ingvild V Osnes, Stine M Ulven, Bente Halvorsen, Pål Aukrust, Kirsten B Holven, Per O Iversen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Clinical review on triglycerides.European heart journal · 2020
    Review
  9. The Diagnosis and Treatment of Hypertriglyceridemia.Deutsches Arzteblatt international · 2019
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Hypertriglyceridemia-Related Pancreatitis In Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: Links And Risks.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kjetil RetterstølDepartment of Nutrition, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, P.O. Box 1046, Blindern, 0317, Oslo, Norway.
Ingunn NarverudDepartment of Nutrition, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, P.O. Box 1046, Blindern, 0317, Oslo, Norway.
Randi SelmerThe Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.
Knut E BergeUnit for Cardiac and Cardiovascular Genetics, Department of Medical Genetics, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Ingvild V OsnesDepartment of Nutrition, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, P.O. Box 1046, Blindern, 0317, Oslo, Norway.
Stine M UlvenDepartment of Nutrition, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, P.O. Box 1046, Blindern, 0317, Oslo, Norway.
Bente HalvorsenResearch Institute of Internal Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Pål AukrustResearch Institute of Internal Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Kirsten B HolvenDepartment of Nutrition, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, P.O. Box 1046, Blindern, 0317, Oslo, Norway.
Per O IversenDepartment of Nutrition, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, P.O. Box 1046, Blindern, 0317, Oslo, Norway. p.o.iversen@medisin.uio.no.
Oslo University Hospital · NOUniversity of Oslo · NONorwegian Institute of Public Health · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is a lack of comprehensive patient-datasets regarding prevalence of severe hypertriglyceridemia (sHTG; triglycerides ≥10 mmol/L), frequency of co-morbidities, gene mutations, and gene characterization in sHTG. Using large surveys combined with detailed analysis of sub-cohorts of sHTG patients, we here sought to address these issues.

methodsWe used data from several large Norwegian surveys that included 681,990 subjects, to estimate the prevalence. Sixty-five sHTG patients were investigated to obtain clinical profiles and candidate disease genes. We obtained peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from six male patients and nine healthy controls and examined expression of mRNAs involved in lipid metabolism.

resultsThe prevalence of sHTG was 0.13 (95% CI 0.12-0.14)%, and highest in men aged 40-49 years and in women 60-69 years. Among the 65 sHTG patients, a possible genetic cause was found in four and 11 had experienced acute pancreatitis. The mRNA expression levels of carnitine palmitoyltransferase (CPT)-1A, CPT2, and hormone-sensitive lipase, were significantly higher in patients compared to controls, whereas those of ATP-binding cassette, sub-family G, member 1 were significantly lower.

conclusionsIn Norway, sHTG is present in 0.1%, carries considerable co-morbidity and is associated with an imbalance of genes involved in lipid metabolism, all potentially contributing to increased cardiovascular morbidity in sHTG.

Indexed as

AdultAgedFemaleHumansHypertriglyceridemiaLeukocytes, MononuclearLipid MetabolismMaleMetabolic DiseasesMiddle AgedMutationNorwayPancreatitisSterol EsteraseTriglyceridesSterol EsteraseTriglyceridesCo-morbidityGeneticsPancreatitisPrevalenceTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID28606150
PMCPMC5469061
OpenAlexW2627090023

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.