Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28604838›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Effect of acute pancreatitis on the risk of developing osteoporosis: A nationwide cohort study.

Shih-Yi Lin, Wu-Huei Hsu, Cheng-Chieh Lin, Cheng-Li Lin, Chung-Hao Tsai, Chia-Hung Kao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Global epidemiology and holistic prevention of pancreatitis.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shih-Yi LinGraduate Institute of Clinical Medical Science, College of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Wu-Huei HsuGraduate Institute of Clinical Medical Science, College of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Cheng-Chieh LinGraduate Institute of Clinical Medical Science, College of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Cheng-Li LinManagement Office for Health Data, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Chung-Hao TsaiDepartment of Orthopedics, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Chia-Hung KaoGraduate Institute of Clinical Medical Science, College of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6368-3676
China Medical University · TWAsia University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeChronic exocrine pancreatic insufficiency can lead to osteoporosis. However, the incidence and risk of osteoporosis after acute inflammation of pancreas remained known. Thus, we conducted a population-based cohort study to clarify the association between acute pancreatitis (AP) and osteoporosis.

methodsPatients newly diagnosed with AP with index date between 2000 and 2011 were identified from the National Health Insurance Research Database. Osteoporosis were defined according to the International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification codes. We applied age-, sex-, and comorbidities-adjusted variable Cox proportional hazard models for assessing the association between AP and osteoporosis. Moreover, these models were used to adjust for the influences of patient characteristics and comorbidities.

resultsIn this study, 4,016 patients were included in the AP cohort (males, 67.9%; mean age, 51.8 years) and 4,016 matched controls in the non-AP cohort. After a mean follow-up period of 4.97 and 5.21 years in the AP and non-AP cohorts, respectively, the incidence of osteoporosis was 8.22 per 1000 person-years in the AP cohort. The AP cohort had a higher risk [adjusted hazard ratio (aHR) = 1.27, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.02-1.58] of osteoporosis than did the non-AP cohort. The risk of osteoporosis was highest in the female patients of the AP cohort (aHR = 2.26, 95% CI = 1.85-2.76) and patients aged 50-64 years (aHR = 4.14, 95% CI = 3.13-5.47).

conclusionAP patients are at a risk of osteoporosis, especially female gender and age 50-64 years. Those with > 3 episodes of AP had highest significant risk of developing osteoporosis.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdultAgedCohort StudiesComorbidityFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedOsteoporosisPancreatitisPopulation SurveillanceProbabilityProportional Hazards ModelsRisk

Identifiers

PMID28604838
PMCPMC5467899
OpenAlexW2626782888

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.