Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28604016›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychology2017

Triglycerides are negatively correlated with cognitive function in nondemented aging adults.

Vishnu Parthasarathy, Darvis T Frazier, Brianne M Bettcher, Laura Jastrzab, Linda Chao, Bruce Reed, Dan Mungas, Michael Weiner, Charles DeCarli, Helena Chui and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Benefits of an Innovative 90-Day Longevity Workplace Program on Health in the United Arab Emirates (UAE).International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Vishnu ParthasarathyDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of California, San Diego.ORCID 0000-0001-8311-4609
Darvis T FrazierMemory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco.
Brianne M BettcherAnschutz School of Medicine, University of Colorado.
Laura JastrzabMemory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco.
Linda ChaoDepartment of Radiology, University of California, San Francisco.
Bruce ReedAlzheimer's Disease Research Center, University of California, Davis.
Dan MungasAlzheimer's Disease Research Center, University of California, Davis.
Michael WeinerCenter for Imaging of Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of California, San Francisco.
Charles DeCarliAlzheimer's Disease Research Center, University of California, Davis.
Helena ChuiDepartment of Neurology, University of Southern California.
Joel H KramerMemory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco.
University of California, San Francisco · USAlzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative · USUniversity of California San Diego · USUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative - SupplementU01AG024904 · NIA · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE RES &EDUC · PI WEINER, MICHAEL W · 2004 to 2015
$121.0M
TDP-43 Loss-of-Function: Biology to BiomarkersP01AG019724 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BRUCE L MILLER · 2002 to 2026
$67.2M
VASCULAR RISK AND COGNITIVE STATUS IN A LATINO POPULATIONP50AG005142 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI ZLOKOVIC, BERISLAV V · 1985 to 2019
$41.0M
UC Davis Alzheimer's Disease Core CenterP30AG010129 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI DECARLI, CHARLES · 1991 to 2020
$28.3M
The Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration Neuroimaging InitiativeR01AG032306 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ROSEN, HOWARD J · 2009 to 2013
$10.0M
Prediction of cognitive decline with structural, diffusion, and perfusion MRIR01AG010897 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI WEINER, MICHAEL W · 1992 to 2013
$9.4M
Characterizing Cognitive Decline in Late Life Depression: The ADNI-D ProjectR01MH098062 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Robert Scott Mackin · 2013 to 2026
$9.1M
Mechanisms of Executive Decline in Normal AgingR01AG032289 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Kaitlin B Casaletto, JOEL H KRAMER · 2009 to 2026
$8.3M
Effects of chronic inflammation on brain structure and functionR01AG048234 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KRAMER, JOEL H · 2015 to 2019
$3.2M
Resource for MRI of Neurodegenerative DisordersP41EB015904 · NIBIB · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE/RES/EDU · PI WEINER, MICHAEL W · 2012 to 2012
$1.2M
Cognitive and Neural Correlates of Inflammation in Healthy Older AdultsK23AG042492 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI BETTCHER, BRIANNE MAGOUIRK · 2012 to 2016
$716k
Alzheimer's AssociationAlzheimer's Drug Discovery FoundationAvidCalifornia Department of Health ServicesMerckNational Institutes of AgingNational Institutes of Health; National Institute on AgingNational Institutes of Health; National Institute on Aging; National Institute of Mental HealthNIA NIH HHS K23 AG042492NIA NIH HHS P01 AG019724NIA NIH HHS P30 AG010129NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005142NIA NIH HHS R01 AG010897NIA NIH HHS R01 AG032289NIA NIH HHS R01 AG032306NIA NIH HHS R01 AG048234NIA NIH HHS U01 AG024904NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB015904NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH098062U.S. Department of DefenseU.S. Department of Veterans Affairs
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveVascular risk factors like hyperlipidemia may adversely affect brain function. We hypothesized that increased serum triglycerides are associated with decreased executive function and memory in nondemented elderly subjects. We also researched possible vascular mediators and white matter microstructure as assessed with diffusion tensor imaging (DTI). DESIGN/

methodParticipants were 251 nondemented elderly adults (54% male) with a mean age of 78 (SD = 6.4; range: 62-94) years and a mean education of 15.6 (SD = 2.9; range: 8-23) years. Fasting blood samples were used to detect serum triglyceride and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) levels along with ApoE4 status. DTI was used to determine whole brain fractional anisotropy (FA). Composite executive and memory scores were derived from item response theory. Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) scores provided informant-based measures of daily functioning.

resultsTriglyceride levels were inversely correlated with executive function, but there was no relationship with memory. Controlling for age, gender, and education did not affect this correlation. This relationship persisted after controlling for vascular risk factors like LDL, total cholesterol, CDR and ApoE4 status. Lastly, adding whole-brain FA to the model did not affect the correlation between triglycerides and executive function.

conclusionTriglyceride levels are inversely correlated with executive function in nondemented elderly adults after controlling for age, education, gender, total cholesterol, LDL, ApoE4 status, CDR, and white-matter microstructure. The fact that the effect of triglycerides on cognition was not clearly mediated by vascular risks or cerebrovascular injury raises questions about widely held assumptions of how triglycerides might impact cognition function. (PsycINFO Database Record

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAgingCognitive AgingDiffusion Tensor ImagingExecutive FunctionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTriglyceridesWhite MatterTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID28604016
PMCPMC5726405
OpenAlexW2626342128

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.