Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28603636›Full record

ArticlePharmacology research & perspectives2017

Make up a missed lesson-New policy to ensure the interchangeability of generic drugs in China.

Baobin Huang, Sarah L Barber, Mingzhe Xu, Shuanghong Cheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacology research & perspectives, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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  12. Innovative highlights of clinical drug trial design.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Baobin HuangDivision of General Management National Institutes for Food and Drug Control and WHO Collaborating Centre for Drug Quality Assurance No.2, Tiantanxili Dongcheng Beijing China.ORCID 0000-0001-9262-7676
Sarah L BarberDivision of General Management National Institutes for Food and Drug Control and WHO Collaborating Centre for Drug Quality Assurance No.2, Tiantanxili Dongcheng Beijing China.
Mingzhe XuDivision of General Management National Institutes for Food and Drug Control and WHO Collaborating Centre for Drug Quality Assurance No.2, Tiantanxili Dongcheng Beijing China.
Shuanghong ChengDivision of General Management National Institutes for Food and Drug Control and WHO Collaborating Centre for Drug Quality Assurance No.2, Tiantanxili Dongcheng Beijing China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Generic drugs should be interchangeable with originators in terms of quality and efficacy. With relative lower prices, generic drugs are playing an important role in controlling health expenditures and ensuring access. However, the widespread understanding of "cheap price equals low quality" has a negative impact on the acceptance of generic drugs. In China, medical doctors doubt the efficacy and quality of generic drugs manufactured domestically. To address these concerns, the Chinese State Council released a policy in 2016 to ensure the interchangeability by re-evaluating the quality and efficacy of generic drugs. It intends to make up a missed lesson in the regulation to be in line with internationally accepted practices. Generic drugs firms, depends on the availability of appropriate comparators, should conduct either comparative bioequivalence studies or full scale clinical trials. The re-evaluation will be implemented in a stepwise approach with the essential medicines covered in the first step. The policy could achieve several benefits by increasing confidence on the Chinese produced generic drugs, upgrading regulatory standards, streamlining the Chinese generic drug industry and creating a healthy competition market. Nevertheless, enormous challenges remain in enlarging the capacity to review applications, selecting appropriate comparators, ensuring the capacity of domestic clinical research sites, and achieving the acceptance of re-evaluated generic drugs.

Indexed as

Bioequivalence studiesclinical trialcomparatorsdrug regulationefficacyessential medicinesgeneric drugsgeneric drugs industryinterchangeabilityqualityre‐evaluation

Identifiers

PMID28603636
PMCPMC5464346

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.